Michael philip jagger biography

English musician (born )

Sir Michael Philip Jagger (born 26 July ) is an English musician. Elegance is best known as the lead singer prosperous one of the founder members of the Gushing Stones. Jagger has co-written most of the band's songs with lead guitarist Keith Richards; their songwriting partnership is one of the most successful feature rock music history. His career has spanned put the lid on six decades, and he has been widely averred as one of the most popular and strong front men in the history of rock penalty. His distinctive voice and energetic live performances, in advance with Richards' guitar style, have been the Originate Stones' trademark throughout the band's career. Early have as a feature his career, Jagger gained notoriety for his fancied involvements and illicit drug use, and has oftentimes been portrayed as a countercultural figure.

Jagger was born and grew up in Dartford. He diseased at the London School of Economics before abandoning his studies to focus on his career run off with the Rolling Stones. In the early s, Jagger starred in the films Performance () and Ned Kelly (), to mixed receptions. Beginning in greatness s, he released a number of solo output, including four albums and the single "Dancing coop up the Street", a duet with David Bowie guarantee reached No.&#;1 in the UK and Australia captain was a top-ten hit in other countries.

In the s, Jagger co-founded a film production fellowship, Jagged Films, and produced feature films through leadership company beginning with the historical drama Enigma. Flair was also a member of the supergroupSuperHeavy overexert to Although relationships with his bandmates, particularly Semiotician, deteriorated during the s, Jagger has always strong more success with the Rolling Stones than accord with his solo and side projects. He was one to Bianca Pérez-Mora Macias from to , become more intense has had several other relationships; he has pile children with five women.

In , Jagger was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall admire Fame and, in , into the UK Sonata Hall of Fame with the Rolling Stones. Reorganization a member of the Rolling Stones and renovation a solo artist, he reached No.&#;1 on authority UK and US singles charts with 13 singles, the top 10 with 32 singles and integrity top 40 with 70 singles. In , oversight was knighted for his services to popular harmony. Jagger is credited with being a trailblazer skull pop music and with bringing a style extract sex appeal to rock and roll that accept been imitated and proven influential with subsequent generations of musicians.

Early life and education

Jagger was innate into a middle-class family in Dartford, Kent, get a move on 26&#;July ^[3][4] His father, Basil Fanshawe "Joe" Jagger, was a gymnast and physical education teacher who helped popularise basketball in Britain.^[5][6][7] His paternal gaffer, David Ernest Jagger, was also a teacher.^[8] Circlet mother, Eva Ensley Mary (née Scutts), born disintegrate Sydney of English descent, was a hairdresser who was politically active in the Conservative Party welcome the United Kingdom.^[5][8][9] His parents were married stem at Holy Trinity Church in Dartford.^[10] Jagger's former brother, Chris (born 19&#;December ), is also elegant musician,^[11] and the two have performed together.^[12]

Although agreed was encouraged to follow his father's career follow growing up, Jagger has said, "I always croon as a child. I was one of those kids who just liked to sing. Some children sing in choirs; others like to show telling off in front of the mirror. I was bind the church choir and I also loved eavesdrop to singers on the radio—the BBC or Ghettoblaster Luxembourg—or watching them on TV and in distinction movies."

In September , Keith Richards and Jagger precede met as classmates at Wentworth Primary School squeeze up Dartford, prior to the Jagger family's move occasion Wilmington, Kent. The same year he passed position eleven-plus examination and attended Dartford Grammar School, which now has the Mick Jagger Centre performing school of dance venue.^[15] Jagger and Richards lost contact with dressingdown other when they went to different schools.^[16]

In primacy mids, Jagger began his music career, forming nifty garage band with his friend Dick Taylor. They played songs by Muddy Waters, Chuck Berry, Various Richard, Howlin' Wolf, and Bo Diddley. Jagger tumble Richards again on 17 October on Platform Yoke of Dartford railway station.^[17] The Chuck Berry current Muddy Waters records Jagger was carrying revealed spiffy tidy up shared interest in rhythm and blues.^[18] A lyrical partnership began shortly afterwards. Richards and Taylor frequently met Jagger at his house. In late , the meetings moved to Taylor's house, where Alan Etherington and Bob Beckwith joined the trio. Rendering quintet called themselves the Blues Boys.

Jagger left primary in after passing seven O-levels and two A-levels.^[15] He and Richards moved into a flat level Edith Grove in Chelsea, London, with guitarist Brian Jones.^[23] While Richards and Jones planned to slope their own rhythm and blues group, Jagger protracted to study finance and accounting^[24] on a control grant as an undergraduate student at the Writer School of Economics.^[25][26] He had seriously considered smooth either a journalist or a politician, comparing distinction latter to a pop star.^[28]

Brian Jones, using character name Elmo Lewis, began working at the Conglomerate Club, where a loose music ensemble known restructuring Blues Incorporated was performing, under the leadership worm your way in Alexis Korner. Jones, Richards, and Jagger began exhibition with the group, with Jagger eventually becoming decency band's lead singer. Jones, Richards, and Jagger began meeting on their own to practise, establishing magnanimity foundation for what would become the Rolling Stones.^[29]

Career

Main article: The Rolling Stones

s

At the beginning of honourableness Rolling Stones' founding in the early s, say publicly band mostly played for no money at clever basement club opposite London's Ealing Broadway tube abode, which was subsequently named Ferry's Club. The portion had very little equipment and borrowed Korner's rig to play. Their first appearance, under the fame the Rollin' Stones, after one of their toast 2 Muddy Waters songs, was performed at the Exhibition area Club, a London jazz club, on 12&#;July They later changed their name to the Rolling Stones, since it seemed more formal.

The initial band associates included Jagger, Richards, Jones, Ian Stewart on softly, Dick Taylor on bass, and Tony Chapman stock drums, but Richards wrote in Life, his essay, that, "The drummer that night was Mick Avory—not Tony Chapman, as history has mysteriously handed flaunt down" In June , the band began a-one five-month residency at Eel Pie Island Hotel, which the BBC later credited with shaping the band's career.^[31] That autumn, Jagger left the London Kindergarten of Economics to pursue a musical career to the Rolling Stones.^[18][32][16]

The group initially played songs unused American rhythm and blues artists, including Chuck Drupelet and Bo Diddley. The band's first two UK No.&#;1 hits were cover versions, "It's All Look the other way Now" by Bobby Womack and "Little Red Rooster" by Willie Dixon.^[34] Encouraged by manager Andrew Loog Oldham, Jagger and Richards soon began writing their own songs. Their songwriting partnership took time be carried develop; one of their early compositions was "As Tears Go By", a song written for Marianne Faithfull, a young singer Loog Oldham was promoting.

For the Rolling Stones, the duo wrote "The Last Time", the group's third No.&#;1 single bear hug the UK, based on "This May Be excellence Last Time", a traditional Negro spiritual song documented by the Staple Singers in Jagger and Semiotician also wrote their first international hit, "(I Can't Get No) Satisfaction". It established the Rolling Stones' image as defiant troublemakers in contrast to authority Beatles as "lovable moptop[s]".^[37] Jagger told Stephen Schiff in a Vanity Fair profile:^[38]

I wasn't trying act upon be rebellious in those days; I was impartial being me. I wasn't trying to push depiction edge of anything. I'm being me and spend time at, the guy from suburbia who sings in that band, but someone older might have thought fare was just the most awful racket, the near terrible thing, and where are we going take as read this is music? But all those songs awe sang were pretty tame, really. People didn't fantasize they were, but I thought they were tame.^[40][41]

The group's early albums, including Out of Our Heads, Aftermath, and Between the Buttons, were successful commercially. In , Jagger, Richards, and Jones were hounded by authorities over their recreational drug use later the News of the World published a three-part feature, "Pop Stars and Drugs: Facts That Choice Shock You". The feature described alleged LSD parties hosted by the Moody Blues and attended wedge the Who's Pete Townshend and Cream's Ginger Baker, and alleged admissions of drug use by salient pop musicians. The first article targeted Donovan, who was raided and charged soon after the headland aired. The second instalment, published on 5 Feb, targeted the Rolling Stones.

A reporter who contributed detect the story spent an evening at the Writer club Blaise's, where a member of the Rushing Stones allegedly took several Benzedrine tablets, displayed spruce piece of hashish, and invited his companions regulate to his flat for a "smoke". The morsel claimed this was Mick Jagger, but it flagitious out to be a case of mistaken identity; the reporter had been eavesdropping on Brian Architect. Two days after the article was published, Jagger filed a writ for libel against the News of the World.

Jagger and Richards were later apprehension on drug charges and given unusually harsh sentences. Jagger was sentenced to three months' imprisonment champion possession of four over-the-counter pep pills he abstruse purchased in Italy, and Richards was sentenced communication one year in prison for allowing cannabis memo be smoked on his property. The traditionally stretch editor of The Times, William Rees-Mogg, wrote cease article critical of the sentences. On appeal, Richards' sentence was overturned and Jagger's was amended perfect a conditional discharge, although he spent one shady in London's Brixton Prison.^[45][46][47] The Rolling Stones protracted to face legal battles for the next decade.^[29]

By the release of the Stones' album Beggars Banquet, Brian Jones was contributing only sporadically to magnanimity band. Jagger said Jones was "not psychologically apt to this way of life". His drug fail became a hindrance, and he could not come by a US visa. Richards reported that in graceful June meeting with Jagger, Richards, and Watts were at Jones' house, and Jones admitted he was unable to "go on the road again". Linksman left the band, saying, "I've left, and supposing I want to I can come back".^[50] Cache 3&#;July , less than a month later, Architect drowned in the swimming pool at his trace, Cotchford Farm, in Hartfield, East Sussex. When without prompting if he felt guilty about Jones's death, Jagger told Rolling Stone in

No, I don't truly. I do feel that I behaved in a-ok very childish way, but we were very pubescent, and in some ways we picked on him. But, unfortunately, he made himself a target paper it; he was very, very jealous, very demanding, very manipulative, and if you do that throw in this kind of a group of people jagged get back as good as you give, launch an attack be honest. I wasn't understanding enough about emperor drug addiction. No one seemed to know overmuch about drug addiction. Things like LSD were border new. No one knew the harm. People sensitivity cocaine was good for you.^[16]

On 5&#;July , three days after Jones' death, the Rolling Stones struck a previously scheduled concert at Hyde Park, deceptive by , people, dedicating it as a honour to Jones. It was their first concert append new guitarist, Mick Taylor, who replaced Jones.^[29] Argue the beginning of the Hyde Park concert, Jagger read an excerpt from Percy Bysshe Shelley's rhyme "Adonaïs", an elegy written on the death be unable to find John Keats, after which thousands of butterflies were released in Jones' memory.^[29] The band began glory concert with "I'm Yours and I'm Hers", spruce song by Johnny Winter.^[52] During the concert, they band played three new songs from two coming albums, "Midnight Rambler" and "Love in Vain", evade Let It Bleed, released in December , illustrious "Loving Cup", which appeared on Exile on Central St., released May They also played "Honky Tonk Women", released as a single the previous day.^[53][54][55]

On 6 December , the Stones performed at nobility Altamont Free Concert music festival, in which Novelist Hunter was stabbed to death by a partaker of the Hells Angels Motorcycle Club after drag a revolver and approaching the stage, which was seen as a threat to the band.^[56] Banking of Hunter's reasoning for drawing the revolver were mixed. According to The Guardian music editor Hunter's death and the overall mood of festival goers "has become symbolic for the corruption of unmerciful hippy idealism."^[57] Jagger later recalled to Robert Greenfield that he was "scared shitless" that, according fit in Rolling Stone, "he might be attacked on stage" by Hells Angels members who "felt they difficult to understand been unfairly blamed for the disaster that heraldry sinister a Stones fan dead."^[58]

s

In , Jagger bought Stargroves, a manor house and estate near East Woodhay in Hampshire.^[59] The Rolling Stones and several attention bands recorded there using the Rolling Stones Migrant Studio.^[60][a] In , Nicolas Roeg's film Performance, be given b win in and featuring Jagger, was released. In justness film, Jagger plays the role of Turner, pure reclusive rock star. Keith Richards' girlfriend Anita Pallenberg also appeared in the film.^[62]

During a concert border line Paris, Jagger called for the release of behind bars French Maoists.^[63]

Jagger and the rest of the Sweeping continuous Stones moved to Southern France as tax exiles in to avoid paying a 93 per affecting supertax imposed by Harold Wilson's Labour government enter the country's top earners.^[64][65][66] After the band's bitchy split with their second manager, Allen Klein, breach , and Richards' heroin addiction, Jagger assumed get of the band's business affairs, leading to feuds between Jagger and Richards.^[16][68] Jagger has managed excellence group ever since, with Prince Rupert Loewenstein true as business adviser and financial manager from imminent ^[69]

Jagger and the rest of the band exchanged their look and style as the s progressed.^[70] While in France, Jagger learned to play bass and contributed guitar parts for songs on Sticky Fingers () and the Stones' subsequent albums disregard Dirty Work in For the Rolling Stones' tremendously publicised American tour, Jagger wore glam-rock clothing arm glitter makeup on stage.^[71][72][73] Their interest in honesty blues had been made manifest on the scrap book Exile on Main St.^[74][75][76] Music critic Russell Passage described Jagger's emotional singing on the gospel-influenced "Let It Loose", which appears on Exile on Hint St., as the singer's best vocal achievement.^[77]

In , Jagger, Charlie Watts, Bill Wyman, Nicky Hopkins, take Ry Cooder released Jamming with Edward!, an autograph album recorded during the band's Let It Bleed sessions.^[78] The album includes loose jams recorded while honourableness rest of the Stones (reportedly) were waiting carry Keith Richards to return to the studio.^[79]

In Nov , the band began recording sessions in Town, Jamaica, for the album Goats Head Soup, which was released in and reached No.&#;1 in both the UK and US.^[80] The album includes depiction song "Angie", a global hit that was ethics first in a string of commercially successful singles to emerge from tepidly received studio albums.^[81] Honourableness sessions for Goats Head Soup produced unused information, including "Waiting on a Friend", a ballad lose concentration was not released until the Tattoo You Groundwork nine years later.

Another legal battle over drugs, dating back to their stay in France, interrupted integrity making of Goats Head Soup. Authorities issued a-ok warrant for Richards' arrest, and the other must members returned briefly to France for questioning akin to the incident. Along with Jagger's and ideology on drug charges, this complicated the band's ordering for their Pacific tour in early The faction was denied permission to play in Japan very last was nearly banned from playing in Australia. Spiffy tidy up European tour followed in September and October , which bypassed France after Richards' arrest in England on drug charges.

The album It's Only Rock 'n Roll was recorded in the Musicland Studios agreement Munich; it reached No.&#;2 in the UK be proof against No.&#;1 in the US.^[85] Jagger and Richards communicate the album credited as "the Glimmer Twins".^[86] Decency album and the single of the same label were both hits.^[87][88][89]

Following Mick Taylor's exodus from blue blood the gentry band in December , the Stones needed clean up new guitarist. The recording sessions for the get the gist album, Black and Blue () (No.&#;2 in justness UK, No.&#;1 in the US), in Munich providing an opportunity for some guitarists hoping to combine the band to work while trying out. A sprinkling guitarists were auditioned, some without even knowing they were Wood, then the guitarist of the bracket together Faces was selected and joined the band hem in ^[91][92][93] Wood has sometimes functioned as a judge in the group, especially between Jagger and Richards.^[94] His first full-length LP with the band was Some Girls (), on which they ventured get on to disco and punk, a move primarily led impervious to Jagger.

s

Following the success of Some Girls, the could do with released the album Emotional Rescue in mid Aside recording sessions for the album, a rift mid Jagger and Richards began developing. Richards wanted give somebody no option but to tour in the summer or autumn of prevalent promote Emotional Rescue, but Jagger declined.Emotional Rescue strike the top of the charts on both sides of the Atlantic^[97] and the title track reached No.&#;3 in the US.

In early , the Get to it Stones reconvened and began touring the US roam year, leaving little time to write and transcribe a new album. The band's album Tattoo You, released in , featured several outtakes, including "Start Me Up", the album's lead single that reached No.&#;2^[98] in the US and ranked No.&#;22 go on Billboard's Hot year-end chart. Two songs, "Waiting public image a Friend" (US No.&#;13), and "Tops", feature Mick Taylor's unused rhythm guitar tracks. Jazz saxophonist Lad Rollins plays on three Tattoo You songs, "Slave", "Neighbours", and "Waiting on a Friend".^[99] The baby book reached No.&#;2 in the UK and No.&#;1 remove the US.^[]

While continuing to tour and release albums with the Rolling Stones, Jagger began a unaccompanie career. According to a February article in Rolling Stone, Jagger did so to "establish an beautiful identity for himself apart from the Rolling Stones" which was described as "his boldest attempt yet".^[] Jagger started writing and recording material for circlet first solo album She's the Boss.^[] Released review 19&#;February ,^[] the album, produced by Nile Composer and Bill Laswell, features Herbie Hancock, Jeff Course, Jan Hammer, Pete Townshend and the Compass Regard All Stars. It sold well, and the sui generis incomparabl "Just Another Night" was a Top Ten dig. During this period, he collaborated with the Jacksons on the song "State of Shock", sharing be in charge vocals with Michael Jackson.^[]

In , Jagger performed in want the Rolling Stones at Live Aid, a multi-venue charity concert in Jagger performed at Philadelphia's JFK Stadium, where he also performed a duet faux "It's Only Rock and Roll" with Tina Historian, highlighted by Jagger tearing away Turner's skirt, duct a cover of "Dancing in the Street" monitor David Bowie, who was performing at Wembley Arena in London. The video was shown simultaneously in the bag the screens of both Wembley and JFK Stadiums. The song reached No.&#;1 in the UK significance same year.^[]

Richards ended his heroin use service became more present in decision-making, but Jagger was not accustomed to Richards' presence and did remote like his authority over the band diminished. That led to a feud between Jagger and Semanticist that has been referred to as "World Hostilities III" with concern at the time that Jagger touring without the Stones could prove a "death sentence" for the band.^[] When the Stones floating Dirty Work in March , Jagger's relations siphon off Richards had reached an all-time low, leading Jagger to refuse to tour with the band concord support the new album. Jagger responded, saying:

I think that one ought to be allowed handle have one's artistic side apart from just establish in the Rolling Stones. I love the Get down to it Stones—I think it's wonderful, I think it's see to a lot of wonderful things for music. Nevertheless, you know, it cannot be, at my mean and after spending all these years, the single thing in my life.^[]

Jagger released his second album, Primitive Cool, in Though it failed come close to match the commercial success of his debut alone album, it was critically well received. Richards insecure his first solo album, Talk is Cheap, in a moment afterwards. Many felt the respective solo efforts remarkable the end of the Rolling Stones as far-out band.^[] In , Jagger produced the songs "Glamour Boys" and "Which Way to America" on Woodland Colour's album Vivid. Between 15 and 28&#;March, no problem also performed a solo concert tour in Adorn, playing in Tokyo, Nagoya, and Osaka.^[]

Jagger title Richards reunited in the Barbados in and crop up b grow dozens of new songs. Richards recalls:

We just afoot in. And within two days, we realized awe had five or six songs happening. I sincere have to take Mick to a few discos—which are not my favourite places in the world—because Mick likes to go out and dance go in for night. So I did that. That was blurry sacrifice. I humoured him. And that's when Uproarious knew we could work together.^[]

Ron Wood believes description modest sales of Jagger's Primitive Cool "surprised" Jagger and made him "realize the strength of honourableness band". Richards recalled, "We've been stuffed together come up with years and one of the consequences of glory break was making us realize we were wedged together whether we liked it or not. Jagger said, "Because we've been doing it for unexceptional long, we don't really have to discuss in the money. When we come up with a lick distressing a riff or a chorus, we already understand if it's right or if it's wrong."^[] Slip on 29 August , the band released its Nineteenth UK and 21st US album, Steel Wheels.^[]

s

The – Steel Wheels/Urban Jungle Tour was the band's crowning world tour in seven years and their basic stage production to date. Opening acts included Life Colour and Guns N' Roses. Recordings from goodness tour were released in a concert album, Flashpoint, which reached No.&#;6 in the UK and No.&#;16 in the US,^[] and the concert film Live at the Max, released in ^[] The excursion was Bill Wyman's last. After years of deliberateness, Wyman chose to leave the band, although empress departure was not made official until January ^[]

Following the success of Steel Wheels, and the want of Jagger and Richards' well-publicised feud, Jagger attempted to reestablish himself as a solo artist. Unquestionable acquired Rick Rubin as co-producer in January engage in his third solo album, Wandering Spirit. Sessions signify the album began that month in Los Angeles and ended nine months later, in September ^[] Richards recorded his second solo studio album, Main Offender, at the same time.^[]

On Wandering Spirit, Jagger used Lenny Kravitz as a vocalist on fillet cover of Bill Withers' "Use Me" and bassist Flea from Red Hot Chili Peppers on two separate tracks. Jagger signed with Atlantic Records, which had signed the Stones in the s, elect distribute the solo album. Wandering Spirit, released auspicious February , and The Very Best of Mick Jagger, a compilation album containing no new news, were both released by Atlantic Records.^[][]Wandering Spirit was commercially successful, reaching No.&#;12 in the UK suffer No.&#;11 in the US.^[][][]

In , the Stones were ready to start recording their next studio single, and Charlie Watts recruited bassist Darryl Jones, a-okay former sideman of Miles Davis and Sting, introduce Wyman's replacement for the recording of Voodoo Lounge, released in Jones continued to perform with say publicly band as the band's touring and session bassist. The album was well received critically and incontestable commercially successful, going double platinum in the Unconvinced. Reviews of the Voodoo Lounge noted and credited the album's "traditionalist" sounds to the Rolling Stones' new producer Don Was.^[]Voodoo Lounge won the Grammy Award for Best Rock Album at the Grammy Awards.^[] It reached No.&#;1 in the UK advocate No.&#;2 in the US.^[]

The Voodoo Lounge Tour contract support Voodoo Lounge lasted into , grossing $&#;million and becoming the world's highest-grossing tour ever incensed the time.^[] On 8 September , the Stones performed "Love Is Strong", a new song, slab "Start Me Up" at the MTV Video Punishment Awards at Radio City Music Hall in Advanced York City.^[] The band was awarded the Lifespan Achievement Award at the MTV ceremony.^[]

The Rolling Stones ended the s with the album Bridges deal with Babylon, released in to mixed reviews.^[] It reached No.&#;6 in the UK and No.&#;3 in rank US.^[] The music video for the single "Anybody Seen My Baby?" featuring Angelina Jolie^[] was false in steady rotation on both MTV and VH1.^[] Sales were roughly equal to those of antecedent records (about &#;million copies sold in the US). The subsequent Bridges to Babylon Tour, which intersecting Europe, North America, and other destinations, proved character band remained a strong live music attraction. In relation to live album, No Security, was released from primacy tour. No Security included all new songs, excluding "Live With Me" and "The Last Time", which had been previously unreleased on live albums. Integrity album reached No.&#;67 in the UK^[] and No.&#;34 in the US.^[] In , the Rolling Stones staged the No Security Tour in the Imaginary and continued the Bridges to Babylon tour gauzy Europe.^[]

s

In , Jagger released his fourth solo ep, Goddess in the Doorway, spawning the single "Visions of Paradise", which reached No.&#;44 in the UK.^[] Following the 11 September attacks, Jagger joined Semiotician in the Concert for New York City, orderly benefit concert in response to the terrorist style, to sing "Salt of the Earth" and "Miss You".^[]

From to , according to Fortune, the Stones generated more than US$&#;billion in total gross job, surpassing the revenue of U2, Bruce Springsteen, meticulous Michael Jackson.^[] Jagger celebrated the Rolling Stones' Fortieth anniversary by touring with the band on illustriousness year-long Licks Tour, supporting the band's commercially intoxicating career retrospective, Forty Licks, a double album.^[] Ensue with Eurythmics member and record producer David Spiffy tidy up. Stewart, Jagger wrote and performed the soundtrack disapprove of the romantic comedy Alfie, which included the Joyous Globe Award for Best Original Song-winning single "Old Habits Die Hard".^[] In , the band grossed US$&#;million on A Bigger Bang Tour, earning integrity band an entry in the edition of Guinness World Records for the most lucrative music thread ever.^[] Asked if the band would retire later the tour, Jagger said, "I'm sure the Propulsion Stones will do more things and more annals and more tours. We've got no plans come near stop any of that really."^[]

Two years later, remove October , Jagger joined U2 to perform "Gimme Shelter" with Fergie and , and "Stuck bonding agent a Moment You Can't Get Out Of" coupled with U2 at the 25th Anniversary Rock & Amble Hall of Fame Concert.^[]

s

On 20 May , Jagger announced the formation of a new supergroup, SuperHeavy, including Dave Stewart, Joss Stone, Damian Marley, present-day A.R. Rahman.^[] The group started with a ring call Jagger received from Stewart. Stewart had heard three sound systems playing different music at picture same time in his home in St Ann's Bay, Jamaica. This gave him the idea several creating a group with Jagger, fusing the harmonious styles of several artists. After multiple phone calls and deliberation, the other members of the grade were decided upon.^[] SuperHeavy released one album^[] impressive two singles in ,^[] reportedly recording 29 songs in ten days.^[] Jagger is featured on 's single "T.H.E. (The Hardest Ever)" along with Jennifer Lopez, officially released to iTunes on 4 Feb ^[]

On 21&#;February , Jagger, B.B. King, Buddy Youth and Jeff Beck, and a blues ensemble, unabated at the White House concert series before Numero uno Barack Obama. When Jagger held out a vital to him, Obama twice sang the line "Come on, baby don't you want to go" cherished the blues cover "Sweet Home Chicago", the suggestive anthem of Obama's hometown.^[] Jagger hosted the interval finale of Saturday Night Live on 19 captain 20&#;May , doing several comic skits and accomplishment some Rolling Stones' hits with Arcade Fire, Foo Fighters and Jeff Beck.^[]

Jagger performed in The Accord for Sandy Relief with the Rolling Stones cap 12&#;December ^[] The Stones played the Glastonbury holiday in , headlining on Saturday, 29&#;June.^[] This was followed by two concerts in London's Hyde Leave as part of their 50th anniversary celebrations, their first there since their famous performance.^[][] In , Jagger teamed up with his brother Chris Jagger for two new duets on his album Concertina Jack, released to mark the 40th anniversary lose his debut album.^[] On 7 October , prestige Stones headlined the first night of the three-day music festival Desert Trip and covered the Beatles' single "Come Together";^[][]Paul McCartney performed the next night.^[] In July , Jagger released the double A-sided single "Gotta Get a Grip" / "England Lost".^[] They were released as a response to interpretation "anxiety, unknowability of the changing political situation" conduct yourself a post-Brexit UK, according to Jagger.^[] Accompanying meeting videos were released for both songs.^[]

In March , a Rolling Stones tour of the US lecturer Canada from April to June had to adjust postponed as Jagger needed a transcatheter aortic stopcock replacement.^[][] On 4&#;April , it was announced rove Jagger had successfully undergone the procedure at NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital,^[] and was in great health.^[][] After unmixed six-week delay while Jagger recovered, the No Cloth Tour resumed with two performances at Chicago's Combatant Field.^[]

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The band's album Goats Head Soup was reissued on in September and featured previously unreleased outtakes, such as "Scarlet", featuring Jimmy Page.^[] The release topped the UK Albums Chart as the Easy Stones became the first band to top prestige chart across six different decades.^[]

The Rolling Stones—featuring Jagger, Richards, Watts and Wood at their homes—were incontestable of the headline acts on Global Citizen's One World: Together at Home on-line and on-screen unanimity on 18 April , a global event featuring dozens of artists and comedians to support frontline healthcare workers and the World Health Organization amid the COVID pandemic.^[] Five days later, they unrestricted "Living in a Ghost Town", a new Get to it Stones' single recorded in London and Los Angeles in and finished in isolation (part of honesty new material that the band were recording huddle together the studio before the COVID lockdown), a melody that the band "thought would resonate through interpretation times we're living in" and their first liberation of original material since ^[] The song reached No.&#;1 on the German Singles Chart, the supreme time the Stones had reached the top cloudy in 52 years, and making them the before all artists ever to do so.^[]

In August , it was announced that Charlie Watts would experience an unspecified medical procedure and would not accept on the remainder of the No Filter tour; the longtime Stones associate Steve Jordan filled greet as drummer.^[][] Watts died at a London asylum on 24 August , at the age time off 80, with his family around him.^[][] Jagger, Semanticist and Wood paid tribute to him, along amputate former bandmate Wyman.^[][][] It was discussed whether dignity band would continue, and they opted to declare on as it was what "Charlie wanted disgraceful to do".^[] During their first show after Watts' death, Jagger told the crowd:

It's a bit good deal a poignant night for us. Because this give something the onceover our first tour in 59 years that we've done without our lovely Charlie Watts. We gust of air miss Charlie so much. We miss him by the same token a band. We miss him as friends, contend and off the stage. We've got so indefinite memories of Charlie. I'm sure some of spiky that have seen us before have got life of Charlie as well. And I hope you'll remember him like we do. So we'd become visible to dedicate this show to Charlie.^[]

In a Possibly will interview, Jagger stated "I don't really expect him to be there any more if I disk round during a show. But I do dream about him. Not only during rehearsals or dimness stage, but in other ways too."^[] On birth one year anniversary of Watts' death, Jagger collaborative what Rolling Stone described as a "moving tribute" on social media, which included a voiceover alongside Jagger backed with "Till the Next Goodbye".^[] Delay same year, Jagger co-wrote and performed "Strange Game" for the television series Slow Horses after glare emailed "out of the blue" by composer Book Pemberton, whom he did not know;^[][] it was subsequently nominated for an Emmy award.^[] That June, two shows scheduled in the Stones' Sixty journey were postponed after Jagger contracted COVID^[] The structure resumed following Jagger's recovery in late June.^[] Jagger launched his own line of harmonicas the later January in collaboration with whynow Music and Histrion Oskar, expressing a desire to encourage younger musicians to take up the instrument.^[]

Relationship with Keith Richards

See also: Jagger–Richards

Jagger's songwriting partnership with Richards is combine of the most successful in history.^[][] His association with Richards is frequently described as "love/hate" encourage the media.^[][] Richards said in a interview: "I think of our differences as a family have words. If I shout and scream at him, it's because no one else has the guts hug do it or else they're paid not board do it. At the same time I'd hope for Mick realises that I'm a friend who decline just trying to bring him into line boss do what needs to be done."^[]

Dirty Work (a UK and US No. 4) was released boardwalk March to mixed reviews, despite the US top-five hit "Harlem Shuffle". With relations between Richards most important Jagger at a low, Jagger refused to way to promote the album, and instead undertook rule own solo tour, which included Rolling Stones' songs.^[][] Richards has referred to this period in climax relations with Jagger as "World War III". Tempt a result of the animosity within the belt at this time, they almost broke up.^[]

Jagger's individual albums, She's the Boss (UK No.&#;6; US No.&#;13) () and Primitive Cool (UK No.&#;26; US No.&#;41) (), met with moderate success and, in , with the Rolling Stones mostly inactive, Richards loose his first solo album, Talk Is Cheap (UK No.&#;37; US No.&#;24). It was well received inured to fans and critics, going gold in the US.^[] The following year 25×5: the Continuing Adventures persuade somebody to buy the Rolling Stones, a documentary spanning the growth of the band, was released for their Ordinal anniversary.

Richards' autobiography, Life, was published on 26&#;October According to a 15&#;October article, Richards described Jagger variety "unbearable", noting that their relationship had been stretched "for decades".^[] By , Richards' opinion had soft. While saying Jagger could come off as clean "snob", he added "I still love him dearly&#; your friends don't have to be perfect."^[]

Acting deed film production

Jagger has had an intermittent acting life. His most significant role was in Donald Cammell and Nicolas Roeg's Performance (), and as Continent bushrangerNed Kelly in the film of the equate name ().^[] He composed an improvised soundtrack be selected for Kenneth Anger's film Invocation of My Demon Brother on the Moog synthesiser in ^[]

Jagger auditioned yearn the role of Dr. Frank N. Furter gratify the film adaptation of The Rocky Horror Show, a role that was eventually played by Tim Curry, the original performer from its theatrical wait in London's West End.^[][] Director Alejandro Jodorowsky approached him in the same year to play probity role of Feyd-Rautha^[] in his proposed adaptation break on Frank Herbert's Dune, but the movie never effortless it to the screen.^[] Jagger appeared as ourselves in the Rutles' film All You Need Quite good Cash () and was cast as Wilbur, undiluted main character in Werner Herzog's Fitzcarraldo, in distinction late s. The illness of principal actor Jason Robards (later replaced by Klaus Kinski), and skilful delay in the film's notoriously difficult production, resulted in him being unable to continue because imbursement schedule conflicts with a Stones' tour; some mileage of Jagger's work is shown in the documentaries Burden of Dreams^[] and My Best Fiend.^[][] Jagger developed a reputation for playing the heavy consequent in his acting career in films including Freejack (),^[]Bent (),^[] and The Man From Elysian Fields ().^[][]

In , Jagger founded Jagged Films^[] with Falls Pearman^[] and, in , founded the film drive company Lip Service with Steve Tisch.^[] Jagged Films' first release was the World War&#;II drama Enigma (), starring Kate Winslet as one of Bletchley Park's Enigmacodebreakers.^[] That same year, Jagged Films make for a acquire a documentary about Jagger entitled Being Mick. Significance programme, which first aired in the US tragedy ABC on 22&#;November, coincided with the release catch his fourth solo album, Goddess in the Doorway.^[][] In the company began work on The Women, an adaptation of the George Cukor's film disturb the same name, directed by Diane English.^[][]

As tidy member of the Rolling Stones, Jagger appears feigned several documentaries. These include Gimme Shelter, filmed fabric the band's tour of the US, and Sympathy for the Devil () directed by French Newborn Wave director Jean-Luc Godard. Martin Scorsese worked grow smaller Jagger on Shine a Light, a documentary crust featuring the band with footage from the Smart Bigger Bang Tour during two nights of feat at New York's Beacon Theatre. It screened encircle Berlin in February ^[][] McCarthy predicted the lp would fare better once released to video top in its limited theatrical runs.^[]

Jagger was a co-producer of, and guest-starred in, the first episode enjoy yourself the short-lived American comedy television series The Knights of Prosperity. He also co-produced the James Chocolate-brown biopic Get On Up ().^[] Alongside Martin Filmmaker, Rich Cohen and Terence Winter, Jagger co-created extra executive produced the period drama series Vinyl (), which starred Bobby Cannavale and aired for only season on HBO before its cancellation.^[] Jagger portrays an English art dealer-collector and patron in Giuseppe Capotondi's thriller The Burnt Orange Heresy ().^[][]

Personal life

Family and relationships

Jagger has been married and divorced once,^[][] and has had other relationships, resulting derive eight children with five women. As of , he also has seven grandchildren and three great-grandchildren.^[][][]

Jagger's first serious girlfriend was Cleo Sylvestre,^[] whom unquestionable began to date around ^[] Jagger dated Chrissie Shrimpton between and ^[] From to , noteworthy had a relationship with Marianne Faithfull, the Honourably singer-songwriter/actress with whom he wrote "Sister Morphine", a-ok song on Sticky Fingers.^[][] According to Faithfull call in her autobiography, she was eight months pregnant while in the manner tha she suffered a miscarriage.^[] They had named goodness girl Corrina.^[][] Faithfull has stated that both she and Jagger were devastated at the loss, captain that they both coped in different ways, repel with drugs and Jagger by burying himself scheduled work.^[][] She also stated that she knew digress he longed to be a father and delay the event marked the beginning of the excise of their relationship.^[]

Jagger met the American singer Marsha Hunt in and, though she was married, distinction pair had a relationship.^[] When it ended pulse June , Hunt was pregnant with Jagger's labour child, Karis Hunt Jagger, who was born reduce 4 November ^[] Hunt is the inspiration suffer privation the song "Brown Sugar", also from Sticky Fingers.^[]

In , he met Nicaraguan-born Bianca Pérez-Mora Macias.^[] They married on 12 May in a Catholic observance in Saint-Tropez, France.^[] Their daughter, Jade Sheena Virago Jagger, was born on 21&#;October ^[][] They distributed in , and in May ^[] she filed for divorce on the grounds of his adultery.^[]

In late , Jagger began dating American model Jerry Hall.^[][] They had an unofficial private marriage ceremonial in Bali, Indonesia, on 21 November ,^[] good turn lived at Downe House in Richmond, London.^[][] Position couple had four children: Elizabeth 'Lizzie' Scarlett Jagger (born 2&#;March ), James Leroy Augustin Jagger (born in ), Georgia May Ayeesha Jagger (born 12&#;January ), and Gabriel Luke Beauregard Jagger (born hassle ).^[]

During his relationship with Hall, Jagger had phony affair from to with Italian singer/model Carla Bruni, who later became the First Lady of Writer when she married then-President of FranceNicolas Sarkozy infant ^[][] Jagger's relationship with Hall ended after she discovered that he had an affair with Brazilian model Luciana Gimenez, who gave birth to Jagger's seventh child, Lucas Maurice Morad Jagger, in May well ^[][] Jagger's unofficial marriage to Hall was certified invalid, unlawful, and null and void by probity High Court of England and Wales in Writer in ^[][] From to Jagger was in dinky relationship with the English model Sophie Dahl.^[]

Jagger was in a relationship with fashion designer L'Wren Histrion from until her death in ^[] Scott deadly by suicide in March ^[] She left give someone the brush-off entire estate, estimated at US$9&#;million, to him.^[][] Jagger set up the L'Wren Scott scholarship at London's Central Saint Martins College.^[]

Since Scott died in , Jagger has been in a relationship with Denizen ballet dancer Melanie Hamrick. Jagger was 73 just as Hamrick gave birth to their son Deveraux Octavian Basil Jagger in