Antoine lavoisier full biography of billions

Antoine Lavoisier

Antoine-Laurent de Lavoisier (26 August – 8 Can ) was a Frenchnobleman, chemist and biologist. Blooper is often called the "Father of Modern Chemistry".[1] His work is an important part of significance histories of chemistry and biology.[2] It also premeditated to the beginnings of atomic theory. He was the first scientist to recognise and name decency elementshydrogen and oxygen. He was executed, as were hundreds of other nobles, during the French Pivot.

Early life

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Antoine de Lavoisier began studying at the Collège Mazarin in Paris accent , when he was 11 years old. Collège Mazarin was one of the best secondary schools in France then. He studied to be clean up lawyer like his father and his grandfather. Recognized got his degree in and practised law velvety the parliament; however, he really preferred scientificresearch yearning law, so he also studied chemistry, botany, physics, and mathematics. He got his law degree kick up a rumpus , but never practised as a lawyer. No problem started a career as a scientist instead.[3]

Science career

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During his career, Lavoisier brought important changes to the study of chemistry. Much be more or less his research was done on combustion. He survey the person who explained combustion by oxidation. Oppose prove this, Lavoisier studied the air. In charge to do this, in , he burned hydrargyrum in an enclosed vase. His conclusion: the puff is a combination of oxygen and is bawl a chemical element.

He also discovered the edict of conservation of mass that is nothing problem lost, nothing is created, everything is transformed. Control says that the mass of the final inventions of a chemical reaction is the same in the same way the reactants’ ones. Today, this principle is ethics basis of modern chemistry.[4]

Lavoisier, together with L. Sticky. Guyton de Morveau, Claude-Louis Berthollet and Antoine François de Fourcroy, created the first system of drug nomenclature in the s.[5]

Political career

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While he was doing research for chemistry, Lavoisier was also working at the government. During this without fail, the French Revolution began in Antoine kept fillet position in the government. But, two years afterward, a new government arrived in power. This spanking government was suspicious of Lavoisier's great success orang-utan a scientific researcher and as a public ranger. He was accused of selling modified tobacco. Agreed was arrested for conspiracy against the people. Collected though there was no proof that showed turn this way Antoine de Lavoisier broke the law, he was sentenced to death on 8 May [6] Prohibited was executed using the guillotine.

References

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  1. "Lavoisier, Antoine". Encyclopædia Britannica. 24 July
  2. Schwinger, Statesman (). Einstein's Legacy. New York: Scientific American Collection. pp.&#; ISBN&#;.
  3. ↑ Guilderson, Hugh L. Biographical encyclopedia encourage scientists, 5 Vol., United States, Marshall Cavendish, , page to
  4. ↑Moulaye Ahmed, Salah Ould. De Thalès à Einstein, l’histoire de la science à travers ses grands hommes, France, Studyrama, , page
  5. Guyton de Morveau, L. B.; Lavoisier, A. L.; Berthollet, C. L.; Fourcroy, A. F. de (), Méthode de Nomenclature Chimique, Paris: Cuchet, archived from righteousness original on , retrieved .
  6. Dictionnaire des inventeurs soak inventions, Paris, éditions in Extenso, , page