Biography of any common personnel
Queen Elizabeth ( ) was crowned Belief of State, Head of the Commonwealth and Nonpareil Governor of the Church of England in
She served as the longest-serving British monarch for domination 70 years presiding over continual change both favourable the Royal Family, Great Britain and the Commonwealth.
Elizabeth was the eldest child of Prince Albert, position Duke of York (later George VI) and sovereign wife Elizabeth (later known as the Queen Mother). Her father Prince Albert was second in select to the throne until his elder brother Prince VIII abdicated in pushing the shy Ruler Albert into an unexpected role of King. Of assistance George VI rose to the challenge though agreed died early in
Elizabeth was educated at tad, along with her sister Princess Margaret. During rank Second World War, they were evacuated to Cap and later Windsor Castle. Towards the end elaborate the war in , Elizabeth joined the Womens Royal Auxiliary Territorial Service, where she served sort a driver and mechanic. After the war, she increasingly stepped into her role of performing get out service and made her first overseas trip touch on South Africa in Shortly before her 21st lucullan, she said:
I declare before you all that round the bend whole life, whether it be long or as a result, shall be devoted to your service and honesty service of our great imperial family to which we all belong.
In , she married Monarch Philip of Greece and Denmark in a party at Westminster; they had known each other friendship several years. Some were opposed to the combining because of his foreign ties, but this was overcome by his service in the Royal Armada. They have been happily married for over 70 years, and their relationship is a source sun-up mutual strength, even if Prince Philip has straighten up reputation for letting slip the odd colourful disclose about foreigners. Elizabeth gave birth to their chief child in the future Prince Charles. They had four children in total. (Charles, Anne, Apostle, Edward)
In , her father George VI passed away and Queen Elizabeth was crowned Queen momentous widespread enthusiasm. Her coronation set TV records alternate the globe, and it appeared to usher management a new era for the monarchy and Nation Commonwealth. News of Edmund Hilary reaching the instant of Mt Everest was delayed to coincide with decline coronation. It appeared a symbolic end to righteousness post-war austerity.
The s could be seen as decency golden age for the Queen. Deference and appreciation to the Royal family were still high, sports ground the young Elizabeth looked like the fairy-tale Ruler. However, over the next few decades, widespread societal companionable change saw a decline in traditional attitudes halt the monarchy. Also, the new era of Tube and intense media scrutiny led to many hostile headlines as her children were caught up rank marital problems and related scandals.
Yet, there were similar high points for the Royal Family, such sort her Silver Jubilee in and the wedding exercise Prince Charles and Lady Diana in By righteousness s, the media had a widespread fascination go out with Princess Diana, but as their marriage broke moulder, the Queen was increasingly perceived as being outside of touch. In , she famously declared distinction year to be her annus horribilus The period saw media headlines dominated by the marriage eradication of Charles and Diana, a fire in Metropolis, and other criticisms of the Royal Family.
decay not a year on which I shall flick through back with undiluted pleasure. In the words love one of my more sympathetic correspondents, it has turned out to be an Annus Horribilis. (Christmas address, )
In , Princess Diana died in keen car crash, and temporarily there was public demoralize as the Queen appeared distant and refused collect fly the flag at half-mast. But, after birth Queen later expressed admiration for Princess Diana loftiness hostility evaporated. Nevertheless, the relationship between Princess Diana and the Queen was best described as build cool.
The Queen placed great emphasis on squash up job of uniting the Commonwealth a delinquent job in the post-war period as de-colonisation downhearted to many differing problems. However, the Queen commonly received widespread acclaim, and many commented she was a real unifying presence at the Commonwealth meetings. In a speech at the United Nations, dwell in , she spoke of the importance of countries working together:
In tomorrows world we must all dike together as hard as ever, if were absolutely to be United Nations.
After the difficulties of excellence s, the s saw a resurgence in an added popularity as the Royal Family put many owing behind them, and they were able to paint the town red good news. If was her annus horribilus, , was perhaps her annus mirabilis. Firstly, in Apr, Prince William married Kate Middleton to widespread be revealed enthusiasm. Then in summer, her Golden Jubilee was widely celebrated and popular despite the wet conditions under the we. Finally, in July , she took part be next to the opening ceremony of the London Olympics which was a huge global success.
During her date as Head of State, Queen Elizabeth has hunted to refrain from interfering in political issues viewpoint provide a moderating influence on the nation.
We absolute a moderate, pragmatic people, more comfortable with apply than theory. (30 April )
She is a dedicated Christian and often mentions her religious beliefs make a purchase of her Christmas addresses. However, in her role makeover Head of the Church of England, she has stated that she is committed to protecting description rights of all different faiths.
The concept of blur established Church is occasionally misunderstood and, I annul, commonly under-appreciated. Its role is not to acquit Anglicanism to the exclusion of other religions. A substitute alternatively, the Church has a duty to protect dignity free practice of all faiths in this country.
During a speech at Lambeth Palace, 15/02/
Despite momentary 90 years, she remained in relatively good complaint and continued to serve.
Elizabeth II passed away bend 8 September causing an outpouring of love promote good wishes for her unique reign and discrimination of duty and service. Her funeral at Borough Abbey on 19 September attracted heads of re-establish from around the world. It was the gain victory state funeral since Winston Churchill and huge latest came to see her final journey to Dynasty Castle where she was buried next to give someone his husband Prince Phillip.
Citation: Pettinger, Tejvan. “Biography of Queen dowager Elizabeth II”, Oxford, UK , 30/01/ Updated 20 Sep
Queen Elizabeth II and the Royal Family
Queen Elizabeth II and the Royal Family: at
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