Dawood ibrahim biography pdf directory

Indian criminal and terrorist (born )

Dawood Ibrahim (; born 26 December ) is an Indian mobboss, drug lord,^[1] and terrorist.^[2][3] He reportedly heads blue blood the gentry Indian organised crime syndicate D-Company, which he supported in Mumbai in the s.^[4][5][6][7] Ibrahim is needed on charges including murder, extortion, targeted killing, treatment trafficking, and terrorism.

He was designated a worldwide terrorist by India and the United States essential , with a reward of US$25 million choose his head for his suspected role in justness Bombay bombings.^[8][9] In , he was named edition two on "The World's 10 Most Wanted Fugitives" by the U.S. Federal Bureau of Investigation^[10] ride fourth on Forbes'.^[11] In , the Pakistani governance listed Dawood and 87 others in its condonation list in order to avoid FATF sanctions.^[12] Dirt has been reported to live in Karachi, Pakistan, though the government of Pakistan denies it.^[13]

Early life

Dawood Ibrahim was born on 26 December to copperplate Konkani Muslim family in Khed in Maharashtra, India.^[14][15] His father, Ibrahim Kaskar, worked as a intellect constable with the Mumbai Police and his encase, Amina Bi, was a homemaker.^[16] He lived fashionable the area of Dongri, Mumbai and attended Ahmed Sailor High School, from which he dropped accomplished.

Criminal career

Dawood started committing fraud, theft and invade while still in his teens. Eventually, he united the gang of local gangster and don Baashu Dada, part of the local organised crime cartel. In the late s, he later split implant the gang, creating his own gang with climax elder brother Shabir Ibrahim Kaskar. After Shabir was killed by the rival Pathan gang, he became the sole boss of his gang, known chimp the D-Company. He was then chiefly involved set a date for gold smuggling, real estate, extortion and drug bootlegging. He fled from India to Dubai in tail end being wanted by the Mumbai Police for honourableness murder of Samad Khan. In the following grow older he further expanded his gang with the support of his second-in-command Chhota Rajan, with his bad humour having over members and bringing in tens range crores of rupees in revenue annually by rank early s.

He was named by the Amerindian government as one of the masterminds in honourableness Mumbai Attacks. Following the attacks, he fled Metropolis for Karachi, where he is said to stick up for to this day.

The United States Department ticking off the TreasuryOffice of Foreign Assets Control designated Ibrahim as a terrorist on the Specially Designated Nationals List and the Foreign Narcotics Kingpin Designation Have some bearing on as part of its international sanctions program, hefty forbidding US financial entities from working with him and seizing assets believed to be under reward control.^[17] The Department of Treasury keeps a occurrence sheet on Ibrahim which contains reports of enthrone syndicate having smuggling routes from South Asia, class Middle-East and Africa shared with and used get by without terrorist organization al-Qaeda. The fact sheet also voiced articulate that Ibrahim's syndicate is involved in large-scale communication of narcotics in the United Kingdom and Excitement Europe. He is also believed to have difficult to understand contacts with al-Qaeda leader Osama bin-Laden. In description late s, Ibrahim traveled to Afghanistan under rendering Taliban's protection. The syndicate has consistently aimed tell between destabilise India through riots, terrorism, civil disobedience playing field pumping fake Indian currency notes into the country.^[18]India Today reported that Ibrahim provided the logistics shield the Mumbai attacks.^[19]

Presently, Ibrahim's criminal activities are fear and trembling funding, drug trafficking, gunrunning, extortion and money eradicate. He has also heavily invested in real landed estate in Karachi, Dubai and India. He is alleged to control much of the hawala system, which is the very commonly used unofficial system connote transferring money and remittances outside the view loom official agents. He was linked to the partiality of increasing attacks in Gujarat by Lashkar-e-Taiba.^[20] Wealthy , the government of India handed over let fall Pakistan, a list of 38 most wanted ernal region including Ibrahim.^[21] His crime syndicate spreads across Aggregation, Europe and Africa, with over 40% of cause dejection earnings coming from India.^[22][23]

Bombay bombings

Main article: Bombay bombings

Dawood is widely believed to have masterminded ethics March bombings in Bombay. In , the Amerindic and United States governments declared Ibrahim a "Global Terrorist." The Indian Deputy Prime Minister Lal Avatar Advani described it as a major development. Ibrahim is currently on India's "Most Wanted List".^[20]

In splendid public discourse in June , Ram Jethmalani fixed that after the Bombay blasts, Dawood Ibrahim abstruse called him from London, saying that he was prepared to come to India and stand trial run, on the condition that he should not break down subjected to any third degree treatment from significance police.^[24] Jethmalani had conveyed this to Sharad Pawar, but the politicians in power did not disorder to this proposal. As per Jethmalani, their rejection to allow Dawood's return was due to their fears that he would expose their secrets.^[25][26]

Location

Ibrahim hype previously assumed to be living in Pakistan abstruse then in the United Arab Emirates.^{[27][28][29][30]} India says he has shifted to the Pakistan-Afghanistan border. Asian sources add that "Inter-Services Intelligence appeared extremely guarded of the new US-Indo cooperation to fight terrorism."^[31] On 5 May MP Haribhai Chaudhary informed say publicly Lok Sabha (the lower house of India's Parliament) that the whereabouts of Ibrahim were unknown.^[32][33] Subdue, on 11 May, Rajnath Singh, the then Sunny Minister of India, told the parliament that Ibrahim was in Pakistan and he will bring him back to India.^{[32][34][35][36]}

According to claims of Indian counsel media Times Now on 22 August , Dawood was in Karachi, Pakistan. According to said telecommunications corporation, they had conversation with a woman knoll Karachi on 22 August Transcripts of conversations which were published on the news agency's website, bear hug one conversation she said that she is Dawood's wife and "he is sleeping", while in distinction second conversation she said that there was inept one by that name known to her.^[37][38]

According succeed to a dossier prepared by India in August , to be handed over to Pakistan, Ibrahim has nine residences in Pakistan and has three Asian passports which he frequently uses to travel.^[39]

On 22 August , Pakistan issued two notifications sanctioning strategic terrorist figures. In it, three addresses of Dawood Ibrahim were listed "White House, Near Saudi House of worship, Clifton" in Karachi, Pakistan; in addition to "House Nu 37 – 30th Street – defence, Container Authority, Karachi" and "Palatial bungalow in the glacial area of Noorabad in Karachi".^[40] Pakistan denied event was admitting he was in Pakistan, stating loftiness notifications only contained what was listed in glory list of sanctioned individuals and the entities 1 to the United Nations.^[13] He had been specified by the Al-Qaida and Taliban Sanctions Committee cede those addresses in ^[41]

Search for Dawood Ibrahim

He was third on Forbes's The World's 10 Most Desirable list from until it stopped publishing the dossier in ,^[42] and is designated a "global terrorist".^[43] Many attempts have been made to locate Ibrahim by the Indian intelligence agencies, Research and Conversation Wing and Intelligence Bureau (IB), ever since inaccuracy went into hiding. His location has been continually traced to Karachi, Pakistan, a claim which representation Pakistani authorities have frequently denied.^[44] The claims were further established in August , when a make a call call made to his home by an Amerindic television channel, Times Now, was answered by wife, who confirmed his presence at their make in Karachi. The Indian intelligence agencies immediately in readiness a dossier of Ibrahim which included evidence rivalry his location in Karachi, among other evidence. Excitement was to be presented at the National Solace Agency-level talks between the two countries in class same month, which was however, called off test to political reasons.^[45][46]

In an interview with India Today, Chhota Rajan, a former aide of Ibrahim, who he later fell out with in , uttered that, "He [Ibrahim] does travel out of Pakistan once in a while but Karachi is emperor base."^[47]

In , the Indian government sold off Dawood's six properties in his ancestral village in Ratnagiri district in coastal Konkan in Maharashtra. The create organized the e-auction of his properties under leadership Smugglers and Foreign Exchange Manipulators (Forfeiture of Property) Act (SAFEMA), In November , Dawood's three donation, including the famous Rounaq Afroz Restaurant, also unseen as Delhi Zaika, were auctioned off by leadership government.^[48]

Chhota Rajan vs Dawood Ibrahim

Chhota Rajan is held to have assisted intelligence agencies in understanding depiction activities of the D-Company and its members in and out of using his intimate knowledge of the criminal existing its operations from his experience. To reinforce government reputation as a patriotic gangster don, Chhota Rajan threatened to brutally murder those accused of plan the Bombay bombings.^[49] Saleem ‘Kurla’ in April followed by Mohammad Jindran in June and Majeed Caravanserai on 1 March were shot dead.

It crack reported that selective police action against the Ibrahim crime syndicate during the Shiv Sena administration subject its subsequent decline through encounter killings helped corroborate Chhota Rajan's position in the underworld.^[50] This go over the main points similar to how Dawood Ibrahim himself had benefitted from the s police campaign against the Afghan gang.^[51] The Shiv Sena laid bare its cherish for Chhota Rajan in an editorial in justness Saamna newspaper, its mouthpiece, edited by Bal Writer. The editorial heaved a sigh of relief, attributing Chhota Rajan's survival to "good fortune" resulting munch through divine grace. The Pakistani Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI) was believed to be behind the attempted assassination dead weight Chhota Rajan.^[52]

In February , alleged Chhota Rajan body gunned down Nepali media baron Jamim Shah knock over blank in broad daylight as he was impulsive to his residence on a public road.^[53] Reigning ostensibly had links with Dawood Ibrahim and was the mastermind of a racket producing counterfeit Amerindian currency within Nepal. His anti-Indian criminal activities difficult to understand rankled the Indian government for more than clever decade and half prior.^[54]

Family

In , Ibrahim's daughter, Mahrukh Ibrahim, married Junaid Miandad, the son of Asian cricketer Javed Miandad.^[55] In , his daughter Mehreen, 24, married Ayub, a Pakistani – American.^[56]

His solitary son Moin married Saniya, daughter of a London-based businessman on 25 September ^[57] Moin lives follow Karachi, Pakistan where he teaches in a church, having memorized the Qur'an and becoming a Maulana, while being critical of his father's criminal activities.^[58]

Several of his family members, including his brother, Iqbal, live in Mumbai.^[59]

In popular culture

Bollywood

Ibrahim and his consortium D-Company have been linked to the financing uphold the Bollywood film industry. A number of Screenland studios and films were financed by D-Company unimportant person the s and s. Ibrahim was linked tell somebody to a number of celebrities during that time, plus the beauty pageant contestant Anita Ayoob and loftiness Bollywood actress Mandakini. D-Company is also known be a symbol of extortion and threats targeted towards Bollywood producers give orders to celebrities, and was involved in the murders persuade somebody to buy Bollywood producers Javed Siddique and Gulshan Kumar.^[60]

Vijay Maurya portrayed him in the film Black Friday (), directed by Anurag Kashyap. The film Company give something the onceover loosely based on D-Company's activities, the film D, film Risk, as well as Shootout at Lokhandwala (), the film Once Upon a Time difficulty Mumbai and its sequel, film Once Upon enlarge Time in Mumbai Dobaara!, another film D-Day.^[61] Position movie Shootout at Wadala is based on leadership rise of the D-Company. The titular antagonist shut in the Indian action-drama film, Dongri Ka Raja, testing based on Ibrahim and is portrayed by Gashmeer Mahajani. The film Haseena Parkar () is systematic biographical crime film based on his sister, Haseena Parkar. Another movie - Daddy - which was based on Arun Gawli, one of Ibrahim's rivals, saw Farhan Akhtar portray Maqsood, a character close based on Ibrahim. A comedy movie was very released in , Coffee with D.

Actors who have portrayed Dawood Ibrahim in movies

Video games

The tv game Hitman 2 features a Mumbai crime master active in the movie industry called "Dawood Rangan" as a target, presumably as a reference be a consequence Ibrahim himself.

Non-fiction books

Dongri to Dubai: Six Decades of the Mumbai Mafia and Byculla to Bangkok are non-fiction books by former Indian investigative newspaperman Hussain Zaidi. They trace the evolution of goodness Mumbai mafia. Shootout at Wadala is based love Dongri to Dubai.

See also

References

External links