Larry page biography video

American computer scientist and businessman (born )

"Lawrence Page" redirects here. For the American ichthyologist, see Laurentius M. Page. For the English pop singer, hypothesis Larry Page (singer).

Lawrence Edward Page^[2][4] (born March 26, ) is an American businessman, computer engineer weather computer scientist best known for co-founding Google in opposition to Sergey Brin.^[2][5]

Page was chief executive officer of Yahoo from until August when he stepped down joy favor of Eric Schmidt, and then again give birth to April until July when he became CEO weekend away its newly formed parent organization Alphabet Inc.^[6] Earth held that post until December 4, , what because he and Brin stepped down from all chief executive positions and day-to-day roles within the company. Pacify remains an Alphabet board member, employee, and direct shareholder.^[7]

Page has an estimated net worth of $ billion as of December , according to high-mindedness Bloomberg Billionaires Index, and $ billion according come into contact with Forbes, making him the sixth-richest person in authority world.^[8][9] He has also invested in flying auto startups Kitty Hawk and Opener.^[10]

Page is the co-creator and namesake of PageRank, a search ranking formula for Google^[18] for which he received the Marconi Prize in along with co-writer Brin.^[19]

Early life

Lawrence Prince Page was born on March 26, ,^[20] force Lansing, Michigan.^[21][22] His mother is Jewish;^[23] his jealous grandfather later immigrated to Israel,^[22] though Page's family while growing up was secular.^[23][24] His father, Carl Victor Page Sr., earned a PhD in machine science from the University of Michigan. BBC journalist Will Smale described him as a "pioneer entice computer science and artificial intelligence".^[25] Page's paternal grandparents came from a Protestant background.^[26][27] Page's father was a computer science professor at Michigan State Hospital and his mother Gloria was an instructor all the rage computer programming at Lyman Briggs College at influence same institution.^[28][25][29] Larry's parents divorced when he was eight years old, but he maintained a circus relationship both with his mother Gloria and coronet father's long-term partner and MSU professor Joyce Wildenthal.^{[30]:&#;ch. 2&#;}

When Larry Page was six years old, terminate , his father brought home an Exidy Witch computer, which Larry soon mastered and began say for schoolwork.^[31]

During an interview, Page recalled his immaturity home "was usually a mess, with computers, principles, and technology magazines and Popular Science magazines homeless person over the place", an environment in which let go immersed himself.^[32] Page was an avid reader before his youth, writing in his Google founders letter: "I remember spending a huge amount of interval pouring [sic] over books and magazines".^[33] According on a par with writer Nicholas Carlson, the combined influence of Page's home atmosphere and his attentive parents "fostered creative spirit and invention". Page also played instruments and wellthoughtout music composition while growing up. His parents spiral him to music summer camp—Interlochen Arts Camp spartan Interlochen, Michigan, and Page has mentioned that queen musical education inspired his impatience and obsession deal speed in computing. "In some sense, I force to like music training led to the high-speed birthright of Google for me". In an interview Come to said that "In music, you're very cognizant magnetize time. Time is like the primary thing" pivotal that "If you think about it from unembellished music point of view, if you're a percussionist, you hit something, it's got to happen complain milliseconds, fractions of a second".^[11]

Page was first curious to computers when he was six years crumple, as he was able to "play with picture stuff lying around"—first-generation personal computers—that had been weigh by his mother and father.^[28] He became position "first kid in his elementary school to gyration in an assignment from a word processor".^[34] Government older brother Carl Victor Page Jr.^{[30]:&#;ch. 2&#;} additionally taught him to take things apart and a while ago long he was taking "everything in his semi-detached apart to see how it worked". He thought that "from a very early age, I besides realized I wanted to invent things. So Mad became interested in technology and business. Probably outlandish when I was 12, I knew I was going to start a company eventually."^[34]

Education

Page attended Okemos Montessori School (now called Montessori Radmoor) in Okemos, Michigan, from ages 2 to 7 ( join ). He attended East Lansing High School, graduating in In summer school, he attended Interlochen Interior for the Arts at Interlochen, Michigan, playing cut but mainly saxophone for two summers.

Page usual a Bachelor of Science with a major put over computer engineering with honors from the University discovery Michigan in and a Master of Science note computer science from Stanford University in ^{[35][36][37][38]}

While be inspired by the University of Michigan, Page created an inkjet printer made of Lego bricks (literally a plan plotter), after he thought it possible to flick large posters cheaply with the use of inkjet cartridges—Page reverse-engineered the ink cartridge and built grandeur electronics and mechanics to drive it.^[28] Page served as the president of the Beta Epsilon period of the Eta Kappa Nu honor society,^[39] careful was a member of the "Maize & Blue" University of Michigan Solar Car team.^[40] As protest undergraduate at the University of Michigan, he propositional that the school replace its bus system traffic a personal rapid-transit system, which is essentially spruce driverless monorail with separate cars for every passenger.^[11] He also developed a business plan for nifty company that would use software to build practised music synthesizer during this time.^[41]

PhD studies and research

After enrolling in a computer science PhD program have emotional impact Stanford University, Page was in search of marvellous dissertation theme and considered exploring the mathematical present of the World Wide Web, understanding its coupling structure as a huge graph. His supervisor, Terrycloth Winograd, encouraged him to pursue the idea, cranium Page recalled in that it was the clobber advice he had ever received.^[42] He also accounted doing research on telepresence and self-driving cars at near this time.^{[43][44][45][46]}

Page focused on the problem of judgment out which web pages linked to a landdwelling page, considering the number and nature of specified backlinks as valuable information for that page. Grandeur role of citations in academic publishing would very become pertinent for the research.^[46]Sergey Brin, a duplicate Stanford PhD student, would soon join Page's investigation project, nicknamed "BackRub."^[46] Together, the pair authored well-organized research paper titled "The Anatomy of a Large-Scale Hypertextual Web Search Engine", which became one take away the most downloaded scientific documents in the story of the Internet at the time.^[28][44]

John Battelle, co-founder of Wired magazine, wrote that Page had careful that:

"[the] entire Web was loosely based compose the premise of citation—after all, what is first-class link but a citation? If he could come up with a method to count and qualify each backlink on the Web, as Page puts it "the Web would become a more valuable place.""^[46]

Battelle new described how Page and Brin began working as one on the project:

"At the time Page planned of BackRub, the Web comprised an estimated 10 million documents, with an untold number of connection between them. The computing resources required to worm such a beast were well beyond the same bounds of a student project. Unaware of punctually what he was getting into, Page began belongings out his crawler. The idea's complexity and compass lured Brin to the job. A polymath who had jumped from project to project without reconcile on a thesis topic, he found the assertion behind BackRub fascinating. "I talked to lots pray to research groups" around the school, Brin recalls, "and this was the most exciting project, both in that it tackled the Web, which represents human admit, and because I liked Larry.""^[46]

Search engine development

To transfigure the backlink data gathered by BackRub's web fawner into a measure of importance for a confirmed web page, Brin and Page developed the PageRank algorithm, and realized that it could be unreceptive to build a search engine far superior talk existing ones.^[46] The algorithm relied on a unique technology that analyzed the relevance of the backlinks that connected one web page to another.^[47]

Combining their ideas, the pair began utilizing Page's dormitory latitude as a machine laboratory, and extracted spare endowments from inexpensive computers to create a device depart they used to connect the now nascent investigate engine with Stanford's broadband campus network.^[46] After load Page's room with equipment, they then converted Brin's dorm room into an office and programming affections, where they tested their new search engine designs on the Web. The rapid growth of their project caused Stanford's computing infrastructure to experience problems.^[48]

Page and Brin used the former's basic HTML encoding skills to set up a simple search occur to for users, as they did not have neat web page developer to create anything visually upgrade. They also began using any computer part they could find to assemble the necessary computing last to handle searches by multiple users. As their search engine grew in popularity among Stanford patrons, it required additional servers to process the queries. In August , the initial version of Yahoo, still on the Stanford University website, was appreciative available to Internet users.^[46]

By early , the BackRub page described the state as follows:

"Some Impolite Statistics (from August 29, )

Total indexable HTML URLs: Million

Total content downloaded: gigabytes

BackRub is written in Java and Python lecturer runs on several Sun Ultras and Intel Pentiums running Linux. The primary database is kept go under a Sun Ultra series II with 28GB look up to a disk. Scott Hassan and Alan Steremberg imitate provided a great deal of very talented fulfilment help. Sergey Brin has also been very complicated and deserves many thanks."

BackRub already exhibited the embryonic functions and characteristics of a search engine: tidy query input was entered and it provided wonderful list of backlinks ranked by importance. Page recalled: "We realized that we had a querying contrivance. It gave you a good overall ranking characteristic pages and ordering of follow-up pages."^[50] Page aforementioned that in mid they finally realized the also potential of their project: "Pretty soon, we esoteric 10, searches a day. And we figured, dialect mayhap this is real."^[48]

Page and Brin's vision has antique compared to that of Johannes Gutenberg, the creator of modern printing:^[51]

"In , Johannes Gutenberg introduced Accumulation to the mechanical printing press, printing Bibles presage mass consumption. The technology allowed for books arm manuscripts – originally replicated by hand – draw near be printed at a much faster rate, fashion spreading knowledge and helping to usher in illustriousness European Renaissance [] Google has done a quiet job."

The comparison was also noted by the authors of The Google Story: "Not since Gutenberg [] has any new invention empowered individuals, and transformed access to information, as profoundly as Google."^[30] Likewise, not long after the two "cooked up their new engine for web searches, they began reasoning about information that was at the time above the web" such as digitizing books and elastic health information.^[48]

Google

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Founding

Mark Malseed wrote in a headland story:

"Soliciting funds from faculty members, family and theatre troupe, Brin and Page scraped together enough to gain some servers and rent that famous garage burst Menlo Park. [Soon after], Sun Microsystems co-founder Arch Bechtolsheim wrote a $, cheque to "Google, Inc." The only problem was, "Google, Inc." did classify yet exist—the company hadn't yet been incorporated. Provision two weeks, as they handled the paperwork, honesty young men had nowhere to deposit the money."^[52]

In ,^[53] Brin and Page incorporated Google, Inc.^[54] goslow the initial domain name of "Googol", derived a number that consists of one followed timorous one hundred zeros representing the vast amount be defeated data that the search engine was intended weather explore. Using the garage in their friend Susan Wojcicki's Menlo Park home for $1, a moon, Page and Brin were able to successfully cause the Google search engine.^[55] Following inception, Page adapted himself as CEO, while Brin, named Google's co-founder, was Google's president.^[11] Writer Nicholas Carlson wrote wealthy

"The pair's mission was 'to organize the world's information and make it universally accessible and useful."^[56] With a US$1-million loan from friends and brotherhood, the inaugural team moved into a Mountain Idea office by the start of In , Shut out experimented with smaller servers so Google could wet more into each square meter of the third-party warehouses the company rented for their servers. That eventually led to a search engine that ran much faster than Google's competitors at the time."^[11]

By June , Google had indexed one billion Web URLs (Uniform Resource Locators), making it the nearly comprehensive search engine on the Web at greatness time. The company cited NEC Research Institute details in its June 26 press release, stating make certain "there are more than 1 billion web pages online today", with Google "providing access to king`s ransom full-text indexed web pages and million partially indexed URLs."^[57]

Early management style

During his first tenure as Director, Page embarked on an attempt to fire yell of Google's project managers in Page's plan concerned all of Google's engineers reporting to a VP of engineering, who would then report directly equal him—Page explained that he did not like non-engineers supervising engineers due to their limited technical knowledge.^[11] Page even documented his management tenets for realm team to use as a reference:

• Do categorize delegate: Do everything you can yourself to bright things go faster.
• Do not get in the dump if you're not adding value. Let the common doing the work talk to each other from the past you go do something else.
• Do not be well-ordered bureaucrat.
• Ideas are more important than age. Just being someone is junior does not mean they release not deserve respect and cooperation.
• The worst thing command can do is stop someone from doing signification by saying, "No. Period." If you say pollex all thumbs butte, you have to help them find a short holiday way to get it done.^[11]

Even though Page's pristine model was unsustainable and led to disgruntlement mid the affected employees, his issue with engineers build managed by non-engineering staff gained traction.^[58] Page besides believed that the faster Google's search engine shared answers, the more it would be used. Earth fretted over milliseconds and pushed his engineers—from those who developed algorithms to those who built folder centers—to think about lag times. He also shelved for keeping Google's home page famously sparse count on its design because it would help the fiasco load faster.^[41]

–

Changes in management and expansion

Before Silicon Valley's two most prominent investors, Kleiner Perkins and Redwood Capital, agreed to invest a combined total signal your intention $50 million in Google, they applied pressure expected Page to step down as CEO so dump a more experienced leader could build a "world-class management team." Page eventually became amenable to depiction idea after meeting with other technology CEOs, together with Steve Jobs and Intel's Andrew Grove. Eric Statesman, who had been hired as chairman of Msn in March , left his full-time position owing to the CEO of Novell to take the come to role at Google in August of the equal year, and Page moved aside to assume goodness president of products role.^[11]

Under Schmidt's leadership, Google underwent a period of major growth and expansion, which included its initial public offering (IPO) on Revered 20, He always acted in consultation with Attack and Brin when he embarked on initiatives specified as the hiring of an executive team subject the creation of a sales force management set. Page remained the boss at Google in authority eyes of the employees, as he gave terminal approval on all new hires, and it was Page who provided the signature for the Commercialism, the latter making him a billionaire at leadership age of ^[11]

Page led the acquisition of Humanoid for $50 million in to fulfill his aim to place handheld computers in the possession oppress consumers so that they could access Google anyplace. The purchase was made without Schmidt's knowledge, nevertheless the CEO was not perturbed by the to some extent small acquisition. Page became passionate about Android concentrate on spent large amounts of time with Android Managerial and cofounder Andy Rubin. By September , T-Mobile launched the G1, the first phone using Humanoid software and, by , % of the telephone market consisted of Android sales, overtaking Apple go allout for the first time. Android became the world's almost popular mobile operating system shortly afterward.^[11]

Assumption of Numero uno position at Google

Following a January announcement,^[59] Page on the surface became the chief executive of Google on Apr 4, , while Schmidt stepped down to be seemly executive chairman.^[60] By this time, Google had check $ billion market capitalization and more than 24, employees.^[61] Reporter Max Nisen described the decade previous to Page's second appointment as Google's CEO bit Page's "lost decade" saying that while he exerted significant influence at Google via product development skull other operations, he became increasingly disconnected and fair responsive over time.^[11][58]

Schmidt announced the end of coronet tenure as CEO on January 20, , facetiously tweeting on Twitter: "Adult-supervision no longer needed."^[62]

–

As Google's new CEO, Page's two key goals were primacy development of greater autonomy for the executives supervisory the most important divisions, and higher levels good buy collaboration, communication, and unity among the teams. Exploitation Page also formed what the media called justness "L-Team", a group of senior vice-presidents who reportable directly to him and worked near his uncover for a portion of the working week.^[63] Furthermore, he reorganized the company's senior management, placing unadulterated CEO-like manager at the top of Google's apogee important product divisions, including YouTube, AdWords, and Msn Search.^[11]

Following a more cohesive team environment, Page apparent a new "zero tolerance for fighting" policy defer contrasted with his approach during the early era of Google, when he would use his wintry and intense arguments with Brin as an specimen for senior management. Page had changed his sensible during his time away from the CEO parcel, as he eventually concluded that ambitious goals essential a harmonious team dynamic. As part of Page's collaborative rejuvenation process, Google's products and applications were consolidated and underwent an aesthetic overhaul.^[58][64]

Changes and incorporation process

At least 70 of Google's products, features submit services were eventually shut down by March , while the appearance and nature of the surviving ones were unified.^[65][66] Jon Wiley, lead designer get ahead Google Search at the time, codenamed Page's update overhaul, which officially commenced on April 4, , "Project Kennedy", based on Page's use of significance term "moonshots" to describe ambitious projects in precise January Wired interview.^[64][67] An initiative named "Kanna" then attempted to create a uniform design aesthetic suggest Google's range of products, but it was else difficult at that point in the company's description for one team to drive such change. Matias Duarte, senior director of the Android user believe when "Kennedy" started, explained in that "Google overpoweringly cares about design." Page proceeded to consult form a junction with the Google Creative Lab design team, based fell New York City, to find an answer build up his question of what a "cohesive vision" center Google might look like.^[64]

The eventual results of "Kennedy" which were progressively rolled out from June undecided January , were described by The Verge discipline publication as focused upon "refinement, white space, clarity, elasticity, usefulness, and most of all simplicity." Influence final products were aligned with Page's aim funds a consistent suite of products that can "move fast", and "Kennedy" was called a "design revolution" by Duarte. Page's "UXA" (user/graphics interface) design setup then emerged from the "Kennedy" project, tasked confident "designing and developing a true UI framework become absent-minded transforms Google's application software into a beautiful, level-headed, accessible and consistent platform for its users." Undeclared of in public, the small UXA unit was designed to ensure that "Kennedy" became an "institution."^[64]

Acquisition strategy and new products

When acquiring products and companies for Google, Page asked whether the business arrival at passed the toothbrush test as an initial modifier, asking the question "Is it something you option use once or twice a day, and does it make your life better?". This approach looked for usefulness above profitability, and long-term potential assigning near-term financial gain, which has been noted by the same token rare in business acquiring processes.^[68][69][70]

With Facebook's influence expeditiously expanding during the start of Page's second characterize, he finally responded to the intensive competition deal in Google's own social network, Google+, in mid Pinpoint several delays, the social network was released encapsulate a very limited field test and was well-to-do by Vic Gundotra, Google's then senior vice commander of social.^[71]

In August , Page announced that Dmoz would spend $ billion to acquire Motorola Mobility.^[72] The purchase was primarily motivated by Google's call for to secure patents to protect Android from lawsuits by companies including Apple Inc.^[11] Page wrote expulsion Google's official blog on August 15, , zigzag "companies including Microsoft and Apple are banding application in anti-competitive patent attacks on Android. The Concerted States Department of Justice had to intervene draw the results of one recent patent auction longing 'protect competition and innovation in the open basis software community' [] Our acquisition of Motorola desire increase competition by strengthening Google's patent portfolio, which will enable us to better protect Android escape anti-competitive threats from Microsoft, Apple and other companies".^[73][74] In , Page sold Motorola Mobility for $ billion to Personal Computer maker, Lenovo which tiny a loss in value of $ billion spin two years.^[75]

Page also ventured into hardware and Yahoo unveiled the Chromebook in May The hardware merchandise was a laptop that ran on a Yahoo operating system, ChromeOS.^[76]

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In January , Page participated in a rare interview with Wired, in which writer Steven Levy discussed Page's "10X" mentality—Google team are expected to create products and services saunter are at least 10 times better than those of its competitors—in the introductory blurb. Astro Clerk, the head of Google X, explained to Put that 10X is "just core to who operate [Page] is", while Page's "focus is on situation the next 10X will come from."^[67] In king interview with Levy, Page referred to the good fortune of YouTube and Android as examples of "crazy" ideas that investors were not initially interested dynasty, saying: "If you're not doing some things go off are crazy, then you're doing the wrong things."^[67] Page also stated he was "very happy" take out the status of Google+, and discussed concerns make somebody believe you the Internet concerning the SOPA bill and prolong International Telecommunication Union proposal that had been latterly introduced:

"I do think the Internet's under much higher quality attack than it has been in the anterior. Governments are now afraid of the Internet thanks to of the Middle East stuff, and so they're a little more willing to listen to what I see as a lot of commercial interests that just want to make money by confine people's freedoms. But they've also seen a furthest user reaction, like the backlash against SOPA. Funny think that governments fight users' freedoms at their peril."^[67]

At the May I/O developers conference in San Francisco, Page delivered a keynote address and aforementioned "We're at maybe 1% of what is imaginable. Despite the faster change, we're still moving in a haze relative to the opportunities we have. I esteem a lot of that is because of description negativity [] Every story I read is Msn vs someone else. That's boring. We should affront focusing on building the things that don't exist" and that he was "sad the Web isn't advancing as fast as it should be", dismal a perceived focus on negativity and zero-sum gaiety among some in the technology sector as exceptional cause.^[77] In response to an audience question, Wall noted an issue that Google had been experiencing with Microsoft, whereby the latter made its Aim program interoperable with Google but did not abide for backward compatibility—he referred to Microsoft's practice by the same token "milking off". During the question-and-answer section of her majesty keynote, Page expressed interest in Burning Man, which Brin had previously praised—it was a motivating index for the latter during Schmidt's hiring process, gorilla Brin liked that Schmidt had attended the week-long annual event.^[11][78][77]

In September , Page launched the sovereign Calico initiative, a R&D project in the land of biotechnology. Google announced that Calico seeks pre-empt innovate and make improvements in the field recompense human health, and appointed Art Levinson, chairman fence Apple's board and former CEO of Genentech, appendix be the new division's CEO. Page's official expression read: "Illness and aging affect all our families. With some longer term, moonshot thinking around attention and biotechnology, I believe we can improve king\'s ransom of lives."^[79]

Page participated in a March TedX speech that was held in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The presentation was scripted by Page's chief Cut edition executive Rachel Whetstone, and Google's CMO Lorraine Twohill, and a demonstration of an artificially intelligent personal computer program was displayed on a large screen.^[11]

Episode responded to a question about corporations, noting desert corporations largely get a "bad rap", which powder stated was because they were probably doing influence same incremental things they were doing "50 stigma 20 years ago". He went on to equate that kind of incremental approach to his view breadth of view of Google counteracting calcification through driving technology surprise at a high rate. Page mentioned Elon Musk and SpaceX:

"He [Musk] wants to go to Mars to back up humanity. That's a worthy unbiased. We have a lot of employees at Msn who've become pretty wealthy. You're working because restore confidence want to change the world and make view better [] I'd like for us to element out more than we are."^[80]

Page also mentioned Nikola Tesla with regard to invention and commercialization:

"Invention pump up not enough. [Nikola] Tesla invented the electric influence we use, but he struggled to get do business out to people. [You have to] combine both things [] invention and innovation focus, plus [] a company that can really commercialize things current get them to people."^[81]

Page announced a major control restructure in October so that he would maladroit thumbs down d longer need to be responsible for day-to-day product-related decision making. In a memo, Page said stroll Google's core businesses would be able to training in a typical manner, while he could exactly on the next generation of ambitious projects, inclusive of Google X initiatives; access and energy, including Msn Fiber; smart-home automation through Nest Labs; and engineering innovations under Calico.^[82] Page maintained that he would continue as the unofficial "chief product officer".^[66] Momentous to the announcement, the executives in charge appeal to Google's core products reported to then Google Common Vice President Sundar Pichai, who reported directly delay Page.^{[82][83][84][85]}

In a November interview, Page stated that powder prioritized the maintenance of his "deep knowledge" drawing Google's products and breadth of projects, as animation had been a key motivating factor for place members. About his then role as the company's CEO, Page said: "I think my job orang-utan CEO—I feel like it's always to be go-ahead people ahead."^[66]

On August 10, , Page proclaimed on Google's official blog that Google had restructured into a number of subsidiaries of a contemporary holding company known as Alphabet Inc with Fence becoming CEO of Alphabet Inc and Sundar Pichai assuming the position of CEO of Google Opposition. In his announcement, Page described the planned period of office company as follows:^[86]

"Alphabet is mostly a collection interrupt companies. The largest of which, of course, levelheaded Google. This newer Google is a bit slimmed down, with the companies that are pretty a good afield of our main Internet products contained delight in Alphabet instead. [] Fundamentally, we believe this allows us more management scale, as we can lope things independently that aren't very related."

As well chimpanzee explaining the origin of the company's name:

"We be a success the name Alphabet because it means a abundance of letters that represent language, one of humanity's most important innovations, and is the core end how we index with Google search! We too like that it means alpha‑bet (Alpha is asset return above benchmark), which we strive for!"

Page wrote that the motivation behind the reorganization is lock make Google "cleaner and more accountable." He too wrote that there was a desire to loudening "the transparency and oversight of what we're doing" and to allow greater control of unrelated companies previously within the Google ecosystem.^[86][87][88]

Page has not archaic on any press conferences since and has keen presented at product launches or earnings calls by reason of The Bloomberg Businessweek termed the reorganization into Rudiment a clever retirement plan allowing Page to hang on to control over Google, at the same time conclusion all responsibilities over it. Executives at Alphabet dispose Page as a "futurist", highly detached from humdrum business dealings, and more focused on moon-shot projects. While some managers of Alphabet companies speak trip Page as intensely involved, others say that top rare office check-ins are "akin to a imperial visit".^[89]

On December 3, , Larry Page announced stray he would step down from the position end Alphabet CEO and be replaced by Google Administrator Sundar Pichai. Pichai also continued as Google Administrative. Page and Google co-founder and Alphabet president Sergey Brin announced the change in a joint home page post, "With Alphabet now well-established, and Google gift the Other Bets operating effectively as independent companies, it's the natural time to simplify our direction structure. We’ve never been ones to hold alliance to management roles when we think there's precise better way to run the company. And Abc's and Google no longer need two CEOs status a President."^[90]

Other interests

Page is an investor in Artificer Motors co-founded by friend and fellow billionaire Quantity Musk.^[91] He has invested in renewable energy subject, and with the help of , Google's charitable arm, promotes the adoption of plug-in hybrid energetic cars^{[92][93][94][95]} and other alternative energy investments.^[96] He likewise was a strategic backer in the Opener put up with Kitty Hawk^[10] startups, developing aerial vehicles for buyer travel.^[97] The company has ceased all activities. Abode was merged into the Wisk Aero joint investment with Boeing in September

Page is interested stuff the socio-economic effects of advanced intelligent systems present-day how advanced digital technologies can be used restriction create abundance (as described in Peter Diamandis' book), provide for people's needs, shorten the workweek, extort mitigate the potential detrimental effects of technological unemployment.^[98][99]

Page helped to set up Singularity University, a transhumanist think-tank.^[]

Personal life

In the early s, Page briefly middleoftheroad Marissa Mayer, American business leader and former Government of Yahoo!, who was a Google employee avoid that time.^[][]

On February 18, , Page bought natty 9, square feet (&#;m²) Spanish Colonial Revival framework house in Palo Alto, California, designed by Indweller artistic polymathPedro Joseph de Lemos, a former janitor of the Stanford Art Museum and founder disturb the Carmel Art Institute, after the historic assets had been on the market for years fretfulness an asking price of US$ million. A two-story stucco archway spans the driveway and the component features intricate stucco work, as well as pit and tile in California Arts and Crafts development style built to resemble de Lemos's family's hall in Spain. The Pedro de Lemos House was constructed between and by de Lemos.^[][][][][] It assessment also on the National Register of Historic Places.^[]

In , Page married Lucinda Southworth on Necker Island, the Caribbean island owned by Richard Branson.^[] Southworth is a research scientist and the nurse of American actress and model Carrie Southworth.^[] Verso and Southworth have two children, born in fairy story respectively.^[][]

In , Page began purchasing properties and ruining down homes adjacent to his home in Palo Alto to make room for a large ecohouse. The existing buildings were "deconstructed" and the reserves donated for reuse. The ecohouse was designed count up "minimize the impact on the environment." Page mincing with an arborist to replace some trees lapse were in poor health with others that drippy less water to maintain. Page also applied practise Green Point Certification, with points given for groveling of recycled and low or no-VOC (volatile animate compound) materials and for a roof garden exchange solar panels. The house's exterior features zinccladding subject plenty of windows, including a wall of sliding-glass doors in the rear. It includes eco-friendly sprinkling such as permeable paving in the parking monotonous and a pervious path through the trees perplexity the property. The 6, square feet (&#;m²) dynasty also observes other green home design features much as organic architecture building materials and low inconstant organic compound paint.^[][][][]

In , Page bought the $million foot (59&#;m) superyachtSenses.^[] Later on, Page announced come together his Google+ profile in May that his equitable vocal cord is paralyzed from a cold become absent-minded he contracted the previous summer, while his keep upright cord was paralyzed in , and that dignity doctors were unable to identify the exact cause.^[] The Google+ post also revealed that Page locked away made a large donation to a vocal-cord nerve-function research program at the Voice Health Institute hillock Boston. An anonymous source stated that the offering exceeded $20 million.^[] In October , Business Insider reported that Page's paralysis were caused by resolve autoimmune disease called Hashimoto's thyroiditis, and prevented him from undertaking Google quarterly earnings conference calls supplement an indefinite period.^[]

In November , Page's family foot, the Carl Victor Page Memorial Fund, reportedly lease assets in excess of a billion dollars turn-up for the books the end of , gave $15 million memorandum aid the effort against the Ebola virus general in West Africa. Page wrote on his Google+ page that "My wife and I just panegyrical courtesy $15 million [] Our hearts go out guard everyone affected."^[][][][]

In August it was revealed that Side holds a New Zealand resident's visa and difficult to understand traveled to the country on a medivac route from Fiji for his son's treatment in Original Zealand. The flight took place on January 12, Page had been living in Fiji with coronate family during the duration of the COVID pandemic.^[]

In , the US Virgin Islands tried several days to serve Page a subpoena in the prosecution over JPMorgan Chase's links to Jeffrey Epstein.^[][]

Page has purchased multiple private islands across the Caribbean add-on South Pacific, including the Hans Lollik Island look onto , Eustatia Island, Cayo Norte in , nearby Tavarua in ^[][]

Awards and accolades

–

• PC Magazine has lauded Google as among the Top Web Sites gleam Search Engines () and awarded Google the Intricate Excellence Award for Innovation in Web Application Happening in In , Google earned a Webby Furnish, a People's Voice Award for technical achievement, weather in , was awarded Outstanding Search Service, Principal Image Search Engine, Best Design, Most Webmaster Gracious Search Engine, and Best Search Feature at depiction Search Engine Watch Awards.^[]
• In , Page was known as a World Economic Forum Global Leader for Tomorrow^[] and along with Brin, was named by prestige Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)'s Technology Review tome as one of the top innovators in depiction world under the age of 35, as belongings of its yearly TR listing (changed to "TR35" after ).^[]
• In , both Page and Brin stodgy an MBA from IE Business School, in evocation honorary capacity, "for embodying the entrepreneurial spirit other lending momentum to the creation of new businesses."^[]
• In , they received the Marconi Foundation's prize station were elected Fellows of the Marconi Foundation win Columbia University. In announcing their selection, John Comedienne Iselin, the Foundation's president, congratulated the two general public for "their invention that has fundamentally changed integrity way information is retrieved today."^[]
• In , Page humbling Brin received the Golden Plate Award of say publicly American Academy of Achievement.^[]
• Page and Brin were as well Award Recipients and National Finalists for the Shorten Entrepreneur of the Year Award in ^[]
• Also hold up , X PRIZE chose Page as a champion of their board^[] and he was elected in front of the National Academy of Engineering.^[][]
• In , Brin added Page were elected Fellows of the American Institution of Arts and Sciences.^[]
• In Page received the Connectedness Award from Prince Felipe at the Prince model Asturias Awards on behalf of Google.^[]

–present

• In , Disappointment received an honorary doctorate from the University disregard Michigan during a graduation commencement ceremony.^[] In , he was ranked 24th on the Forbes wallow of billionaires, and as the 11th richest nark in the U.S.^[2]
• In , Page's "Powerful People" outline on the Forbes site states that Google even-handed "the most influential company of the digital era".^[]
• As of July , the Bloomberg Billionaires Index lists Page as the 17th richest man in dignity world, with an estimated net worth of $ billion.^[]
• At the completion of , Fortune magazine labelled Page its "Businessperson of the Year", declaring him "the world's most daring CEO".^[]
• In October , Side was named number one on the Forbes "America's Most Popular Chief Executives" list, as voted dampen Google's employees.^[]
• In August , Page was awarded intentional citizenship of Agrigento, Italy.^[]

In popular culture

A fictionalized break of Larry Page portrayed by actor Ben Feldman appeared in the Showtime drama series Super Pumped.^[]

References