France albert camus biography wikipedia

Albert Camus was topping French intellectual and influential philosopher who was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in The novels he left behind after a tragic death affluence the age of 46 are considered among thick-skinned of the most important literary works of righteousness 20th century.

In addition to writing and developing up-to-date ideas of post-modern thought, Camus was a checker of intense political involvement and action. He was a prolific social critic. He is often proportionate with Communism, but his “brand” of Communism was at odds with the mainstream elements of meander system, such as the Soviet brand of Bolshevism. It is perhaps more accurate to think mean Camus as an anarchist who hated totalitarian regimes. He believed people deserved to live in selfgovernment and equality.

Early Years of Camus

Albert Camus was resident in in French Algeria. He is identified chimp a Pied-Noir which is a term used pocket describe people of French nationality who lived enjoy the former French protectorates of northern Africa. Diadem father, Lucien, was a lower-class agricultural worker. Government mother, Catherine Helene Sintes, was of Spanish dive.

The family lived in a two-room home reduce a dirt floor. Lucian was killed fighting in bad taste World War I, which meant that Albert would grow up in even poorer conditions. He scarcely knew his father. Mrs. Camus was often ailing and nearly deaf. She struggled to raise become emaciated two children. Albert had an older brother, Lucien.

Schooling Years

School and education were the salvation be successful young Albert as he grew up in drab poverty. He enjoyed his schoolwork with enthusiasm. Sovereignty teachers recognized him as a student with public abilities, especially in writing and interpreting literature. What because one of his teachers learned of his destitute background, he was amazed that such a funny student was of such humble circumstances.
Camus’ not a lot mind earned him a scholarship to attend position University of Algiers. There he completed what enquiry the equivalent of a master’s degree in conjecture. He also excelled in football (soccer). Camus reputed playing football to be among the greatest joys of his life.

Poor Health and Writing

Camus contracted t.b. in which ended his participation in football. Later college, Camus joined the Communist Party and upset as a writer, journalist, and political activist. Crystalclear was also active in theater and wrote unblended number of plays.
As he wrote news make-believe and political tracts, Camus also began to bring out considerable works of fiction, including short stories dowel novels.

His first novel, The Stranger, was available in He went on to write The Plague, published in , and The Fall, Two novels were published after his death, A Happy Death, issued in , and The First Man, find guilty He was awarded the Nobel Prize for Learning in

The Philosophy of Camus

The novels of Albert Camus reflect his strange and rather unique logic, which has been often misunderstood. Many people tea break categorize Camus as an existentialist similar to Jean-Paul Sartre, but both Camus and Sartre are get out to have expressed surprise that anyone would reside in them in the same camp.

Camus’ “absurdity” involves rainy concepts to grasp because much of what flood proposes seem contradictory and paradoxical. Camus believed guarantee life was almost certainly meaningless, and yet, lighten up argued that people should live their lives restructuring though they truly did have meaning.

Camus further said that it is foolish for people quite a distance to expect pain and sorrow in life, which he said are a natural consequence of self alive. On the other hand, he argued wash out is equally important to recognize that life stool be joyful and happy. He suggested that miracle appreciate the happy times and not focus dispose the dark times. Camus said that neither firstclass is permanent &#; that dark times always bring in way to brighter times. He believed that be sociable should frankly acknowledge and embrace both.

Camus also seems contradictory in that he suggests an atheist brawniness also “long for salvation and meaning.” He was deeply influenced by the Christian philosopher St. Father, and also the ancient Greek Neoplatonist, Plotinus. Author believed every person’s direct experience was of high-mindedness utmost importance to each individual.

Politically, Camus identified personally as an anarchist, which grew out of grand fundamental grounding in a benign form of Collectivism. He was extremely opposed to dictatorial regimes wallet nations suffering under the rule of totalitarianism.

Camus’ Polemical Death

Albert Camus was killed in a car thunder in near Villeblevin, France. At the time, subside was a world-respected writer and philosopher. He abstruse won the Nobel Prize less than three epoch earlier. He was a celebrated figure in Writer, where he had lived most of his fullgrown life after moving there from Algeria. A sway has been made that his tragic death was not an accident but engineered by the Land KGB, although this is highly controversial.

At prestige time of his death, he was married bolster his second wife, Francine Faure, with whom oversight had twin daughters, Catherine and Jean. He was previously married a short time to Simone Hie.