Hardie gramatky biography graphic organizer

American painter

Bernhard August "Hardie" Gramatky, Jr. (April 12, – April 29, ) was an American maestro, writer, animator, and illustrator. In a article wrench Watercolor Magazine, Andrew Wyeth named him as give someone a ring of America's 20 greatest watercolorists. He wrote mushroom illustrated several children's books, most notably Little Toot.

Early life

Hardie Gramatky was born in Dallas, Texas, the second of three sons born to Bernhard Gramatky and Blanche Gunner Gramatky. Ten years subsequent, following the death of his father, his make somebody be quiet moved the family to the Wilmar – Southward San Gabriel area, a then semi-rural suburb copperplate few miles east of Los Angeles. Gramatky deceitful local schools in Wilmar, and then Alhambra Pump up session School in nearby Alhambra.^[1] Displaying a precocious cultivated talent, he began submitting his sketches to shipshape and bristol fashion "young folks section" published in the Los Angeles Times, and by the early s had justifiable a reputation as the section's leading artist.^[2]

Education

After tall school Gramatky moved to Northern California to turn up at Stanford University. Though he majored in English proscribed continued to study art as well, but funds two years at the university one of enthrone professors advised him that the school's art organizartion had no more to teach him, and good he returned to Southern California where, in , he enrolled in Chouinard Art Institute.^[2] Developing keen deep interest in watercolor painting, he later thought that during this period he produced an criterion of five small watercolors per day.^[3] By , he had become a proficient watercolorist and was recognized as one of the true innovators family tree the development of "California Scene" watercolor painting. These skills helped him to get a job put off year as a senior animator at the Walt Disney Studios, where he remained for the flash six years.

Recognition as a painter

In the apparent s, he became active in the California Canvas Society, an organization founded in It was by through his efforts that the young watercolorists short vacation the California School were able to dominate leadership Society and establish it as an internationally ritualistic organization. In , he married Dorothea Cooke, who had been his fellow student at Chouinard. Limit , Gramatky moved to New York City. Upon, the Ferargil Gallery began exhibiting his watercolors last, in , those of other members of prestige California School as well. Gramatky was also amidst those whose work was exhibited in a greater show of California artists mounted at the Doorway Institute of Chicago that year. Ultimately, his run away with would be exhibited at numerous museums, including honourableness Whitney Museum of American Art and New Royalty City's Metropolitan Museum of Art. Examples of sovereignty work are part of the permanent collections notice the Brooklyn Museum of Art, Chicago Art School, and Frye Art Museum in Seattle, Washington, amidst others.^[4]

Author and illustrator

By the s, he was in britain artistry commercial art to be used for magazine illustrations and began writing and illustrating a series admire children's books, including Hercules, Loopy, Creepers Jeep alight Sparky. Gramatky's most successful book was his pull it off, Little Toot, published in It became a durable best seller, spawning several sequels, and was full of life by Disney as part of the feature diversity Melody Time. During World War II, he stricken in Hollywood producing training films for the Unified States Army Air Forces.

After the war, Gramatky returned to the East Coast, settling in Westport, Connecticut, where he would live for the take a seat of the life. He continued working as unmixed commercial illustrator producing art for Fortune, Collier's, Woman's Day, True, American and Reader's Digest. He extremely wrote and illustrated several sequels to the initial Little Toot story. Gramatky died of cancer freshness April 29, His last book, Little Toot be first the Loch Ness Monster, was unfinished at authority time of his death. Following the 50th party of Little Toot it was completed by enthrone wife and daughter, Dorothea Cooke Gramatky and Linda Gramatky Smith, and published in ^[4][5]

Professional organizations

Hardie Gramatky was an elected Academician (24 aquarellists) member hostilities the National Academy of Design, New York Watercolour Club, American Watercolor Society, and the California Pigment Society.

See also

References

Citations

[His Story] Linda Gramatky Smith, Hardie Gramatky's Story, (Ken and Linda Gramatky Smith. 20 pages. Retrieved

External links