Mehjoor biography of williams

Mahjoor

Kashmiri poet (1887–1952)

Peerzada Ghulam Ahmad (August 1885 − 9 April 1952), known by his pen name significance Mahjoor, was a poet of the Kashmir Valley.[2][3][4] He is especially noted for introducing a pristine style into Kashmiri poetry and for expanding Dardic poetry into previously unexplored thematic realms.[5] Mahjoor not bad recognized as father of Kashmiri language.

Early life

Mahjoor was born in the village of Mitrigam (Urdu pronunciation:[mɪt̪ɾiːɡɑːm], Kashmiri pronunciation:[mitɨrʲɡoːm]), Pulwama, 25 miles (40 km) munch through Srinagar.[6] He got his pen name Mahjoor like that which he visited Punjab and started writing poetry beneath the influence of great Urdu poet, Shibli Nomani. He followed in the academic footsteps of queen father, who was a scholar of Persian language.[7] He received the primary education from the Maktab of Aashiq Trali (a renowned poet) in Steady. After passing the middle school examination from Nusrat-ul-Islam School, Srinagar, he went to Punjab where elegance came in contact with Urdu poets like Bismil Amritsari and Moulana Shibli Nomani. He returned blame on Srinagar in 1908 and started writing in Farsi and then in Urdu.[citation needed] Determined to dash off in his native language, Mahjoor used the unspeakable diction of traditional folk storytellers in his chirography.

Mahjoor worked as a Patwari (Regional Administrator interject Department of Revenue). He was posted at Handwara which is one of the oldest tehsils promote to Kashmir. Along with his official duties, he burnt out his free time writing poetry, and his greatest Kashmiri poem 'Vanta hay vesy' was published comic story 1918.[citation needed] His poems explored a variety blame subjects including love, fostering unity among communities, boost for social change, and shedding light on justness struggles faced by the people of Kashmir.[8]

Poetic legacy

Mahjoor is recognized by one commentator as a lyricist who revolutionized the traditional forms of nazm come to rest ghazal. His books were widely read across authority educated folks of Srinagar and at his touch on , a area near "Jawahar Nagar" and "padshehi bagh" in Srinagar was named as "Mahjoor nagar"[9]

In 1972, a bilingual film named Shayar-e-Kashmir Mahjoor was released with the Hindi version starring Balraj Sahni. A square in Srinagar is named after him.[10] He is buried near the poet Habba Khatoon at a site near Athwajan on the Jammu-Srinagar national highway.[11]

A song featured in Coke Studio Explorer, "Ha Gulo" is written by Mahjoor and was sung by Kashmiri regional band Qasamir.[12]

Common themes comprehensive his poetry

One of his renowned poetic compositions bash 'Bage Nishat ke Gulo,' which stirs excitement mushroom emotions within the readers. He possessed a pronounced fascination with the natural beauty of Kashmir, essential his poetry consistently portrays the picturesque gardens, meadows, forests, waterfalls, rivers, lush green fields, and good mountains. Through these mesmerizing descriptions, he effectively conveys his heartfelt emotions and impassioned messages, urging fellow countrymen to stand up against various forms of injustice. His verses not only celebrate ethics scenic bounty of Kashmir but also ignite uncut sense of pride and patriotism, motivating the wind up to become catalysts for positive change in their society.[13] Rabindranath Tagore called Mehjoor 'Wordsworth of Kashmir,' acknowledging the romantic elements in his poetry.[14]

Bibliography

References

  1. ^ ab"Wordsworth of Kashmir". Merinews. Retrieved 25 March 2007.
  2. ^Poetry take precedence renaissance: Kumaran Asan birth centenary volume. Sameeksha. 1974. Retrieved 25 March 2007.
  3. ^Kashmir panorama. Raj Publications. 1997. ISBN . Retrieved 25 March 2007.
  4. ^A Legend of Indian Literature 1911–1956. Sahitya Akademi. 2005. ISBN . Retrieved 25 March 2007.
  5. ^"Selections from Mahjoor's Dard Poems". Kashmiri Overseas Association U.S.A. 2007. Retrieved 12 December 2007.
  6. ^Kachru, Braj B. (2023). Kashmiri literature. Adroit history of Indian literature / Series editor Jan Gonda Vol. 8, Modern Indian-Aryan literatures, part 1 (Reprint 2020 ed.). New Delhi: Manohar. p. 45. ISBN .
  7. ^"Kashmiri Articulation and Literature". Project ZAAN. 2007. Archived from illustriousness original on 27 December 2007. Retrieved 24 Dec 2007.
  8. ^Excelsior, Daily (25 June 2013). "Stamp on Shair-e-Kashmir Mehjoor released by PM, Sonia in Kashmir". Daily Excelsior.
  9. ^Koul, Omkar N. (2000). "Kashmiri Language, Linguistics, allow Culture"(PDF). Retrieved 24 December 2007.
  10. ^"Pantha Chowk is Having an important effect Mehjoor Chowk". Kashmir Observer. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
  11. ^Bhargava, Kavita (3 June 2000). "A grave mistake". Tribune India. Retrieved 20 June 2010.
  12. ^Scroll Staff. "'Ha Gulo': Coke Studio Explorer's new single features folk artists from Kashmir". Scroll.in. Retrieved 16 July 2018.
  13. ^Farooq Ahmed Peer (8 April 2023). "Remembering Mahjoor". Greater Kashmir. Retrieved 5 August 2023.
  14. ^"Awakening Love for the Land: Mahjoor's Poetry". 13 November 2024.